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integrated language detection classes into condenser environment
git-svn-id: https://svn.berlios.de/svnroot/repos/yacy/trunk@5180 6c8d7289-2bf4-0310-a012-ef5d649a1542
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@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ public class httpdProxyCacheEntry implements indexDocumentMetadata {
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private byte[] cacheArray; // or the cache as byte-array
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private final yacyURL url;
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private final String name; // the name of the link, read as anchor from an <a>-tag
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private final String language;
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private final CrawlProfile.entry profile;
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private final String initiator;
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private httpRequestHeader requestHeader;
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@ -166,7 +165,6 @@ public class httpdProxyCacheEntry implements indexDocumentMetadata {
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// in case of proxy usage, the initiator hash is null,
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// which distinguishes local crawling from proxy indexing
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this.initiator = (initiator == null) ? null : ((initiator.length() == 0) ? null : initiator);
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this.language = yacyURL.language(url);
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// to be defined later:
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this.cacheArray = null;
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@ -205,7 +203,9 @@ public class httpdProxyCacheEntry implements indexDocumentMetadata {
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}
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public String language() {
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return this.language;
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// please avoid this method if a condenser document is available, because the condenser has a built-in language detection
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// this here is only a guess using the TLD
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return this.url().language();
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}
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public CrawlProfile.entry profile() {
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@ -24,8 +24,10 @@
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package de.anomic.language.identification;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Vector;
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/**
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@ -33,12 +35,18 @@ import java.util.Vector;
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*/
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public final class Identificator {
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private final LanguageStatisticsHolder languages;
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private static final LanguageStatisticsHolder languages = LanguageStatisticsHolder.getInstance();
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private HashMap<Character, Integer> letter;
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private int letters;
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private String language;
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public Identificator() {
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languages = LanguageStatisticsHolder.getInstance();
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letter = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();
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letters = 0;
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language = null;
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}
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/**
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* This method tries to return the language a text is written in. The method will only
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* use the first 100000 characters of the text which should be enough. Using more
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@ -46,7 +54,7 @@ public final class Identificator {
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* @param text the text that is to be analyzed
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* @return the language or "unknown" if the method was not able to find out the language
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*/
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public String getLanguage(final String text) {
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public static String getLanguage(final String text) {
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// only test the first 100000 characters of a text
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return getLanguage(text, 100000);
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}
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@ -56,47 +64,62 @@ public final class Identificator {
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* use the number characters defined in the parameter limit.
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* @param text the text that is to be analyzed
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* @param limit the number of characters that are supposed to be considered
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* @return the language or "unknown" if the method was not able to find out the language
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* @return the language or null if the method was not able to find out the language
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*/
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public String getLanguage(final String text, final int limit) {
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public static String getLanguage(final String text, final int limit) {
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String ret = null;
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final LanguageStatistics testStat = new LanguageStatistics("text");
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final char[] letter = new char[1];
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float letters = 0;
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int upperLimit = text.length();
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if (upperLimit > limit) {
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upperLimit = limit;
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}
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Identificator id = new Identificator();
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// count number of characters in text
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for (int i = 0; i < upperLimit; i++) {
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text.getChars(i, i + 1, letter, 0);
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// only count if character is a letter
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if ((letter[0]+"").matches("\\p{L}")) {
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letter[0] = Character.toLowerCase(letter[0]);
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testStat.put(letter[0], testStat.get(letter[0]) + 1);
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letters++;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < upperLimit; i++) id.inc(text.charAt(i));
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return id.getLanguage();
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}
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public void inc(final char c) {
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if (!Character.isLetter(c)) return;
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Character cc = Character.toLowerCase(c);
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Integer i = letter.get(cc);
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if (i == null) {
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letter.put(cc, 1);
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} else {
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letter.put(cc, i.intValue() + 1);
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}
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letters++;
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}
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public void add(String word) {
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if (word == null) return;
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for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) inc(word.charAt(i));
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}
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public String getLanguage() {
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if (language != null) return language; // don't compute that twice
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if (letters == 0) return null; // not enough information available
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final LanguageStatistics testStat = new LanguageStatistics("text");
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// calculate percentage
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Iterator<Character> iter = testStat.keySet().iterator();
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Character character;
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Character maxChar = null;
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float value = 0;
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float max = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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character = iter.next();
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value = testStat.get(character);
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if (value > max) {
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int count = 0;
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int max = 0;
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for (Map.Entry<Character, Integer> e: letter.entrySet()) {
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character = e.getKey();
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count = e.getValue().intValue();
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if (count > max) {
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maxChar = character;
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max = value;
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max = count;
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}
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testStat.put(character, (value / letters) * 100);
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testStat.put(character, ((float) 100) * ((float) count) / ((float) letters));
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}
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// create list with relevant languages
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final List<Integer> relevantLanguages = new Vector <Integer>();
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for (int i = 0; i < languages.size(); i++) {
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@ -107,56 +130,56 @@ public final class Identificator {
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}
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}
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if (relevantLanguages.size() > 0) {
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if (relevantLanguages.size() == 0) return null;
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// compare characters in text with characters in statistics
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final float[] offsetList = new float[relevantLanguages.size()];
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final int[] votesList = new int[relevantLanguages.size()];
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// compare characters in text with characters in statistics
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final float[] offsetList = new float[relevantLanguages.size()];
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final int[] votesList = new int[relevantLanguages.size()];
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iter = testStat.keySet().iterator();
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float minimum;
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float offset = 0;
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float valueCharacter;
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int bestLanguage = -1;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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minimum = 100.1f;
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character = iter.next();
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valueCharacter = testStat.get(character);
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for (int i = 0; i < relevantLanguages.size(); i++) {
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value = languages.get(relevantLanguages.get(i)).get(character);
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offset = Math.abs(value - valueCharacter);
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offsetList[i] = offsetList[i] + offset;
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if (offset < minimum) {
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minimum = offset;
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bestLanguage = i;
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}
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}
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votesList[bestLanguage] = ++votesList[bestLanguage];
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}
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// Now we can count how many votes each language got and how far it was away from the stats.
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// If 2 languages have the same amount of votes, the one with the smaller offset wins.
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int maxVotes = 0;
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float minOffset = 100.1f;
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for (int i = 0; i < votesList.length; i++) {
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if ((votesList[i] == maxVotes && offsetList[i] < minOffset) || (votesList[i] > maxVotes)) {
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maxVotes = votesList[i];
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minOffset = offsetList[i];
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Iterator<Character> iter = testStat.keySet().iterator();
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float minimum;
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float offset = 0;
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float valueCharacter;
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int bestLanguage = -1;
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float value;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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minimum = 100.1f;
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character = iter.next();
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valueCharacter = testStat.get(character);
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for (int i = 0; i < relevantLanguages.size(); i++) {
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value = languages.get(relevantLanguages.get(i)).get(character);
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offset = Math.abs(value - valueCharacter);
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offsetList[i] = offsetList[i] + offset;
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if (offset < minimum) {
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minimum = offset;
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bestLanguage = i;
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}
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}
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// Only return name of language of offset is smaller than 20%. This
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// prevents a language beeing reported that has won the voting, but
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// is still not the right language.
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if (offset < 20) {
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ret = languages.get(relevantLanguages.get(bestLanguage)).getName();
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}
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votesList[bestLanguage] = ++votesList[bestLanguage];
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}
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return ret;
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// Now we can count how many votes each language got and how far it was away from the stats.
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// If 2 languages have the same amount of votes, the one with the smaller offset wins.
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int maxVotes = 0;
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float minOffset = 100.1f;
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for (int i = 0; i < votesList.length; i++) {
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if ((votesList[i] == maxVotes && offsetList[i] < minOffset) || (votesList[i] > maxVotes)) {
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maxVotes = votesList[i];
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minOffset = offsetList[i];
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bestLanguage = i;
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}
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}
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// Only return name of language of offset is smaller than 20%. This
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// prevents a language beeing reported that has won the voting, but
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// is still not the right language.
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if (offset < 20) {
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language = languages.get(relevantLanguages.get(bestLanguage)).getName();
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return language;
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}
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return null;
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}
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@ -89,8 +89,9 @@ public class LanguageStatistics {
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* @return the percentage
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*/
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public final float get(final char letter) {
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if (stats.containsKey(letter)) {
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return stats.get(letter);
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Float f = stats.get(letter);
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if (f != null) {
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return f.floatValue();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FilenameFilter;
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import java.util.Vector;
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import de.anomic.server.logging.serverLog;
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/**
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* This class loads and provides several language statistics to the system.
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* It has been implemented as a Singleton since it has to access several
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@ -64,6 +66,10 @@ public class LanguageStatisticsHolder extends Vector<LanguageStatistics> {
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private void addAllLanguagesInDirectory(final String directory) {
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final File folder = new File(directory);
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if (!folder.exists()) {
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serverLog.logSevere("LanguageStatistics", "the language statistics folder " + directory + " cannot be found");
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return;
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}
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final FilenameFilter filter = new LanguageFilenameFilter();
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final File[] allLanguageFiles = folder.listFiles(filter);
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@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ import de.anomic.index.indexRWIEntry;
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import de.anomic.index.indexWord;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroBitfield;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroMSetTools;
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import de.anomic.language.identification.Identificator;
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import de.anomic.yacy.yacyURL;
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public final class plasmaCondenser {
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@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ public final class plasmaCondenser {
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public int RESULT_NUMB_SENTENCES = -1;
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public int RESULT_DIFF_SENTENCES = -1;
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public kelondroBitfield RESULT_FLAGS = new kelondroBitfield(4);
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Identificator languageIdentificator;
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public plasmaCondenser(final plasmaParserDocument document, final boolean indexText, final boolean indexMedia) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
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// if addMedia == true, then all the media links are also parsed and added to the words
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@ -119,6 +121,8 @@ public final class plasmaCondenser {
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this.words = new TreeMap<String, indexWord>();
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this.RESULT_FLAGS = new kelondroBitfield(4);
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this.languageIdentificator = new Identificator();
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//System.out.println("DEBUG: condensing " + document.getMainLongTitle() + ", indexText=" + Boolean.toString(indexText) + ", indexMedia=" + Boolean.toString(indexMedia));
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insertTextToWords(document.dc_source().toNormalform(false, true), 0, indexRWIEntry.flag_app_dc_identifier, RESULT_FLAGS);
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@ -229,6 +233,7 @@ public final class plasmaCondenser {
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int pip = 0;
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while (wordenum.hasMoreElements()) {
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word = (new String(wordenum.nextElement())).toLowerCase();
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languageIdentificator.add(word);
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wprop = words.get(word);
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if (wprop == null) wprop = new indexWord(0, pip, phrase);
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if (wprop.flags == null) wprop.flags = flagstemplate.clone();
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@ -264,6 +269,10 @@ public final class plasmaCondenser {
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// returns the words as word/indexWord relation map
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return words;
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}
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public String language() {
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return this.languageIdentificator.getLanguage();
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}
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public String intString(final int number, final int length) {
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String s = Integer.toString(number);
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@ -818,6 +818,13 @@ public final class plasmaWordIndex implements indexRI {
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final String dc_title = document.dc_title();
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final yacyURL referrerURL = entry.referrerURL();
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final Date docDate = entry.getModificationDate();
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String language = condenser.language();
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if (language == null) {
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System.out.println("*** DEBUG LANGUAGE: identification of " + entry.url() + " FAILED, taking TLD");
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language = entry.url().language();
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} else {
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System.out.println("*** DEBUG LANGUAGE: identification of " + entry.url() + " SUCCESS: " + language);
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}
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// create a new loaded URL db entry
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final long ldate = System.currentTimeMillis();
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@ -836,7 +843,7 @@ public final class plasmaWordIndex implements indexRI {
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condenser.RESULT_NUMB_WORDS, // word count
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httpdProxyCacheEntry.docType(document.dc_format()), // doctype
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condenser.RESULT_FLAGS, // flags
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yacyURL.language(entry.url()), // language
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language, // language
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document.inboundLinks(), // inbound links
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document.outboundLinks(), // outbound links
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document.getAudiolinks().size(), // laudio
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docDate, // document mod date
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document, // document content
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condenser, // document condenser
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yacyURL.language(entry.url()), // document language
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language, // document language
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httpdProxyCacheEntry.docType(document.dc_format()), // document type
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document.inboundLinks(), // inbound links
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document.outboundLinks() // outbound links
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@ -847,9 +847,8 @@ public class yacyURL implements Serializable {
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}
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// language calculation
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public static String language(final yacyURL url) {
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public String language() {
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String language = "uk";
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final String host = url.getHost();
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final int pos = host.lastIndexOf(".");
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if ((pos > 0) && (host.length() - pos == 3)) language = host.substring(pos + 1).toLowerCase();
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return language;
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