wireguard-install/wireguard-install.sh

#!/bin/bash
#
# https://github.com/hwdsl2/wireguard-install
#
# Based on the work of Nyr and contributors at:
# https://github.com/Nyr/wireguard-install
#
# Copyright (c) 2022 Lin Song <linsongui@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Nyr
#
# Released under the MIT License.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
# this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
# the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
# use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
# the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
# subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
# COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
# IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

check_ip() {
	IP_REGEX='^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$'
	printf '%s' "$1" | tr -d '\n' | grep -Eq "$IP_REGEX"
}

abort_and_exit() {
	echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2
	exit 1
}

get_export_dir() {
	export_to_home_dir=0
	export_dir=~/
	if [ -n "$SUDO_USER" ] && getent group "$SUDO_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		user_home_dir=$(getent passwd "$SUDO_USER" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f6)
		if [ -d "$user_home_dir" ] && [ "$user_home_dir" != "/" ]; then
			export_dir="$user_home_dir/"
			export_to_home_dir=1
		fi
	fi
}

find_public_ip() {
	ip_url1="http://ipv4.icanhazip.com"
	ip_url2="http://ip1.dynupdate.no-ip.com"
	# Get public IP and sanitize with grep
	get_public_ip=$(grep -m 1 -oE '^[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}$' <<< "$(wget -T 10 -t 1 -4qO- "$ip_url1" || curl -m 10 -4Ls "$ip_url1")")
	if ! check_ip "$get_public_ip"; then
		get_public_ip=$(grep -m 1 -oE '^[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}$' <<< "$(wget -T 10 -t 1 -4qO- "$ip_url2" || curl -m 10 -4Ls "$ip_url2")")
	fi
}

update_sysctl() {
	# Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward for the system
	echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' > /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-forward.conf
	if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then
		# Enable net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding for the system
		echo "net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1" >> /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-forward.conf
	fi
	# Optimize sysctl settings such as TCP buffer sizes
cat > /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-optimize.conf <<'EOF'
kernel.msgmnb = 65536
kernel.msgmax = 65536
net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 87380 16777216
EOF
	# Enable TCP BBR congestion control if kernel version >= 4.20
	if modprobe -q tcp_bbr \
		&& printf '%s\n%s' "4.20" "$(uname -r)" | sort -C -V; then
cat >> /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-optimize.conf <<'EOF'
net.core.default_qdisc = fq
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
EOF
	fi
	# Apply sysctl settings
	sysctl -e -q -p /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-forward.conf
	sysctl -e -q -p /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-optimize.conf
}

new_client_dns() {
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		echo
		echo "Select a DNS server for the client:"
		echo "   1) Current system resolvers"
		echo "   2) Google Public DNS"
		echo "   3) Cloudflare DNS"
		echo "   4) OpenDNS"
		echo "   5) Quad9"
		echo "   6) AdGuard DNS"
		echo "   7) Custom"
		read -rp "DNS server [2]: " dns
		until [[ -z "$dns" || "$dns" =~ ^[1-7]$ ]]; do
			echo "$dns: invalid selection."
			read -rp "DNS server [2]: " dns
		done
	else
		dns=2
	fi
		# DNS
	case "$dns" in
		1)
			# Locate the proper resolv.conf
			# Needed for systems running systemd-resolved
			if grep '^nameserver' "/etc/resolv.conf" | grep -qv '127.0.0.53' ; then
				resolv_conf="/etc/resolv.conf"
			else
				resolv_conf="/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf"
			fi
			# Extract nameservers and provide them in the required format
			dns=$(grep -v '^#\|^;' "$resolv_conf" | grep '^nameserver' | grep -v '127.0.0.53' | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | xargs | sed -e 's/ /, /g')
		;;
		2|"")
			dns="8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4"
		;;
		3)
			dns="1.1.1.1, 1.0.0.1"
		;;
		4)
			dns="208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220"
		;;
		5)
			dns="9.9.9.9, 149.112.112.112"
		;;
		6)
			dns="94.140.14.14, 94.140.15.15"
		;;
		7)
			read -rp "Enter primary DNS server: " dns1
			until check_ip "$dns1"; do
				echo "Invalid DNS server."
				read -rp "Enter primary DNS server: " dns1
			done
			read -rp "Enter secondary DNS server (Enter to skip): " dns2
			until [ -z "$dns2" ] || check_ip "$dns2"; do
				echo "Invalid DNS server."
				read -rp "Enter secondary DNS server (Enter to skip): " dns2
			done
			if [ -n "$dns2" ]; then
				dns="$dns1, $dns2"
			else
				dns="$dns1"
			fi
		;;
	esac
}

new_client_setup() {
	get_export_dir
	# Given a list of the assigned internal IPv4 addresses, obtain the lowest still
	# available octet. Important to start looking at 2, because 1 is our gateway.
	octet=2
	while grep AllowedIPs /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d "." -f 4 | cut -d "/" -f 1 | grep -q "$octet"; do
		(( octet++ ))
	done
	# Don't break the WireGuard configuration in case the address space is full
	if [[ "$octet" -eq 255 ]]; then
		echo "253 clients are already configured. The WireGuard internal subnet is full!"
		exit 1
	fi
	key=$(wg genkey)
	psk=$(wg genpsk)
	# Configure client in the server
	cat << EOF >> /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf
# BEGIN_PEER $client
[Peer]
PublicKey = $(wg pubkey <<< "$key")
PresharedKey = $psk
AllowedIPs = 10.7.0.$octet/32$(grep -q 'fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::1' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf && echo ", fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::$octet/128")
# END_PEER $client
EOF
	# Create client configuration
	cat << EOF > "$export_dir$client".conf
[Interface]
Address = 10.7.0.$octet/24$(grep -q 'fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::1' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf && echo ", fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::$octet/64")
DNS = $dns
PrivateKey = $key

[Peer]
PublicKey = $(grep PrivateKey /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d " " -f 3 | wg pubkey)
PresharedKey = $psk
AllowedIPs = 0.0.0.0/0, ::/0
Endpoint = $(grep '^# ENDPOINT' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d " " -f 3):$(grep ListenPort /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d " " -f 3)
PersistentKeepalive = 25
EOF
	if [ "$export_to_home_dir" = 1 ]; then
		chown "$SUDO_USER:$SUDO_USER" "$export_dir$client".conf
	fi
	chmod 600 "$export_dir$client".conf
}

show_usage() {
	if [ -n "$1" ]; then
		echo "Error: $1" >&2
	fi
cat 1>&2 <<EOF

Usage: bash $0 [options]

Options:
  --auto      auto install WireGuard using default options
  -h, --help  show this help message and exit

To customize install options, run this script without arguments.
EOF
	exit 1
}

wgsetup() {

# Detect Debian users running the script with "sh" instead of bash
if readlink /proc/$$/exe | grep -q "dash"; then
	echo 'This installer needs to be run with "bash", not "sh".'
	exit 1
fi

# Detect OpenVZ 6
if [[ $(uname -r | cut -d "." -f 1) -eq 2 ]]; then
	echo "The system is running an old kernel, which is incompatible with this installer."
	exit 1
fi

# Detect OS
# $os_version variables aren't always in use, but are kept here for convenience
if grep -qs "ubuntu" /etc/os-release; then
	os="ubuntu"
	os_version=$(grep 'VERSION_ID' /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2 | tr -d '.')
elif [[ -e /etc/debian_version ]]; then
	os="debian"
	os_version=$(grep -oE '[0-9]+' /etc/debian_version | head -1)
elif [[ -e /etc/almalinux-release || -e /etc/rocky-release || -e /etc/centos-release ]]; then
	os="centos"
	os_version=$(grep -shoE '[0-9]+' /etc/almalinux-release /etc/rocky-release /etc/centos-release | head -1)
elif [[ -e /etc/fedora-release ]]; then
	os="fedora"
	os_version=$(grep -oE '[0-9]+' /etc/fedora-release | head -1)
else
	echo "This installer seems to be running on an unsupported distribution.
Supported distros are Ubuntu, Debian, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, CentOS and Fedora."
	exit 1
fi

if [[ "$os" == "ubuntu" && "$os_version" -lt 1804 ]]; then
	echo "Ubuntu 18.04 or higher is required to use this installer.
This version of Ubuntu is too old and unsupported."
	exit 1
fi

if [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -lt 10 ]]; then
	echo "Debian 10 or higher is required to use this installer.
This version of Debian is too old and unsupported."
	exit 1
fi

if [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -lt 7 ]]; then
	echo "CentOS 7 or higher is required to use this installer.
This version of CentOS is too old and unsupported."
	exit 1
fi

# Detect environments where $PATH does not include the sbin directories
if ! grep -q sbin <<< "$PATH"; then
	echo '$PATH does not include sbin. Try using "su -" instead of "su".'
	exit 1
fi

if [ "$(id -u)" != 0 ]; then
	echo "This installer must be run as root. Try 'sudo bash $0'"
	exit 1
fi

if systemd-detect-virt -cq 2>/dev/null; then
	echo "This system is running inside a container, which is not supported by this installer."
	exit 1
fi

auto=0
if [[ ! -e /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf ]]; then
	if [ "$os" = "centos" ]; then
		if grep -qs "hwdsl2 VPN script" /etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf \
			|| systemctl is-active --quiet nftables 2>/dev/null; then
			echo "This system has nftables enabled, which is not supported by this installer."
			exit 1
		fi
	fi
	while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
		case $1 in
			--auto)
				auto=1
				shift
				;;
			-h|--help)
				show_usage
				;;
			*)
				show_usage "Unknown parameter: $1"
				;;
		esac
	done
	# Detect some Debian minimal setups where neither wget nor curl are installed
	if ! hash wget 2>/dev/null && ! hash curl 2>/dev/null; then
		if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
			echo "Wget is required to use this installer."
			read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to install Wget and continue..."
		fi
		export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
		(
			set -x
			apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update
			apt-get -yqq install wget >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
	fi
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		echo
		echo 'Welcome to this WireGuard VPN server installer!'
		echo
		echo 'I need to ask you a few questions before starting setup.'
		echo 'You can use the default options and just press enter if you are OK with them.'
	else
		echo
		echo 'Starting WireGuard setup using default options.'
	fi
	# If system has a single IPv4, it is selected automatically.
	if [[ $(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vEc '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}') -eq 1 ]]; then
		ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}')
	else
		# Use the IP address on the default route
		ip=$(ip -4 route get 1 | sed 's/ uid .*//' | awk '{print $NF;exit}' 2>/dev/null)
		if ! check_ip "$ip"; then
			find_public_ip
			ip_match=0
			if [ -n "$get_public_ip" ]; then
				ip_list=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}')
				while IFS= read -r line; do
					if [ "$line" = "$get_public_ip" ]; then
						ip_match=1
						ip="$line"
					fi
				done <<< "$ip_list"
			fi
			if [ "$ip_match" = 0 ]; then
				if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
					echo
					echo "Which IPv4 address should be used?"
					number_of_ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vEc '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}')
					ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | nl -s ') '
					read -rp "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number
					until [[ -z "$ip_number" || "$ip_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$ip_number" -le "$number_of_ip" ]]; do
						echo "$ip_number: invalid selection."
						read -rp "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number
					done
					[[ -z "$ip_number" ]] && ip_number=1
				else
					ip_number=1
				fi
				ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | sed -n "$ip_number"p)
			fi
		fi
	fi
	# If $ip is a private IP address, the server must be behind NAT
	if printf '%s' "$ip" | grep -qE '^(10|127|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])|192\.168|169\.254)\.'; then
		find_public_ip
		if ! check_ip "$get_public_ip"; then
			if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
				echo
				echo "This server is behind NAT. What is the public IPv4 address?"
				read -rp "Public IPv4 address: " public_ip
				until check_ip "$public_ip"; do
					echo "Invalid input."
					read -rp "Public IPv4 address: " public_ip
				done
			else
				echo "Error: Could not detect this server's public IP." >&2
				echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2
				exit 1
			fi
		else
			public_ip="$get_public_ip"
		fi
	fi
	if [ "$auto" != 0 ]; then
		echo
		printf '%s' "Server IP: "
		[ -n "$public_ip" ] && printf '%s\n' "$public_ip" || printf '%s\n' "$ip"
		echo "Port: UDP/51820"
		echo "Client name: client"
		echo "Client DNS: Google Public DNS"
	fi
	# If system has a single IPv6, it is selected automatically
	if [[ $(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]') -eq 1 ]]; then
		ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}')
	fi
	# If system has multiple IPv6, ask the user to select one
	if [[ $(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]') -gt 1 ]]; then
		if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
			echo
			echo "Which IPv6 address should be used?"
			number_of_ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]')
			ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}' | nl -s ') '
			read -rp "IPv6 address [1]: " ip6_number
			until [[ -z "$ip6_number" || "$ip6_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$ip6_number" -le "$number_of_ip6" ]]; do
				echo "$ip6_number: invalid selection."
				read -rp "IPv6 address [1]: " ip6_number
			done
			[[ -z "$ip6_number" ]] && ip6_number=1
		else
			ip6_number=1
		fi
		ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}' | sed -n "$ip6_number"p)
	fi
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		echo
		echo "What port should WireGuard listen to?"
		read -rp "Port [51820]: " port
		until [[ -z "$port" || "$port" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$port" -le 65535 ]]; do
			echo "$port: invalid port."
			read -rp "Port [51820]: " port
		done
		[[ -z "$port" ]] && port=51820
	else
		port=51820
	fi
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		echo
		echo "Enter a name for the first client:"
		read -rp "Name [client]: " unsanitized_client
		# Allow a limited set of characters to avoid conflicts
		client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client")
		[[ -z "$client" ]] && client=client
	else
		client=client
	fi
	new_client_dns
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		echo
		echo "WireGuard installation is ready to begin."
	fi
	# Install a firewall if firewalld or iptables are not already available
	if ! systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service && ! hash iptables 2>/dev/null; then
		if [[ "$os" == "centos" || "$os" == "fedora" ]]; then
			firewall="firewalld"
			# We don't want to silently enable firewalld, so we give a subtle warning
			# If the user continues, firewalld will be installed and enabled during setup
			echo
			echo "Note: firewalld, which is required to manage routing tables, will also be installed."
		elif [[ "$os" == "debian" || "$os" == "ubuntu" ]]; then
			# iptables is way less invasive than firewalld so no warning is given
			firewall="iptables"
		fi
	fi
	if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then
		read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to continue..."
	fi
	# Install WireGuard
	# Set up the WireGuard kernel module
	echo
	echo "Installing WireGuard, please wait..."
	if [[ "$os" == "ubuntu" ]]; then
		# Ubuntu
		export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
		(
			set -x
			apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update
			apt-get -yqq install wireguard qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
	elif [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -ge 11 ]]; then
		# Debian 11 or higher
		export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
		(
			set -x
			apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update
			apt-get -yqq install wireguard qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
	elif [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -eq 10 ]]; then
		# Debian 10
		if ! grep -qs '^deb .* buster-backports main' /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list; then
			echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
		fi
		export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
		(
			set -x
			apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update
			# Try to install kernel headers for the running kernel and avoid a reboot. This
			# can fail, so it's important to run separately from the other apt-get command.
			apt-get -yqq install linux-headers-"$(uname -r)" >/dev/null
		)
		# There are cleaner ways to find out the $architecture, but we require an
		# specific format for the package name and this approach provides what we need.
		architecture=$(dpkg --get-selections 'linux-image-*-*' | cut -f 1 | grep -oE '[^-]*$' -m 1)
		# linux-headers-$architecture points to the latest headers. We install it
		# because if the system has an outdated kernel, there is no guarantee that old
		# headers were still downloadable and to provide suitable headers for future
		# kernel updates.
		(
			set -x
			apt-get -yqq install linux-headers-"$architecture" >/dev/null
			apt-get -yqq install wireguard qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
	elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -eq 9 ]]; then
		# CentOS 9
		(
			set -x
			yum -y -q install epel-release >/dev/null
			yum -y -q install wireguard-tools qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
		mkdir -p /etc/wireguard/
	elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -eq 8 ]]; then
		# CentOS 8
		(
			set -x
			yum -y -q install epel-release elrepo-release >/dev/null
			yum -y -q install kmod-wireguard wireguard-tools qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
		mkdir -p /etc/wireguard/
	elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -eq 7 ]]; then
		# CentOS 7
		(
			set -x
			yum -y -q install epel-release https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm >/dev/null
			yum -y -q install yum-plugin-elrepo >/dev/null
			yum -y -q install kmod-wireguard wireguard-tools qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
		mkdir -p /etc/wireguard/
	elif [[ "$os" == "fedora" ]]; then
		# Fedora
		(
			set -x
			dnf install -y wireguard-tools qrencode $firewall >/dev/null
		) || exit 1
		mkdir -p /etc/wireguard/
	fi
	# If firewalld was just installed, enable it
	if [[ "$firewall" == "firewalld" ]]; then
		(
			set -x
			systemctl enable --now firewalld.service >/dev/null 2>&1
		)
	fi
	# Generate wg0.conf
	cat << EOF > /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf
# Do not alter the commented lines
# They are used by wireguard-install
# ENDPOINT $([[ -n "$public_ip" ]] && echo "$public_ip" || echo "$ip")

[Interface]
Address = 10.7.0.1/24$([[ -n "$ip6" ]] && echo ", fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::1/64")
PrivateKey = $(wg genkey)
ListenPort = $port

EOF
	chmod 600 /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf
	update_sysctl
	if systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service; then
		# Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld
		# reload.
		firewall-cmd -q --add-port="$port"/udp
		firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --add-source=10.7.0.0/24
		firewall-cmd -q --permanent --add-port="$port"/udp
		firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=10.7.0.0/24
		# Set NAT for the VPN subnet
		firewall-cmd -q --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip"
		firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip"
		if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then
			firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --add-source=fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64
			firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64
			firewall-cmd -q --direct --add-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6"
			firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --add-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6"
		fi
	else
		# Create a service to set up persistent iptables rules
		iptables_path=$(command -v iptables)
		ip6tables_path=$(command -v ip6tables)
		# nf_tables is not available as standard in OVZ kernels. So use iptables-legacy
		# if we are in OVZ, with a nf_tables backend and iptables-legacy is available.
		if [[ $(systemd-detect-virt) == "openvz" ]] && readlink -f "$(command -v iptables)" | grep -q "nft" && hash iptables-legacy 2>/dev/null; then
			iptables_path=$(command -v iptables-legacy)
			ip6tables_path=$(command -v ip6tables-legacy)
		fi
		echo "[Unit]
Before=network.target
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=$iptables_path -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip
ExecStart=$iptables_path -I INPUT -p udp --dport $port -j ACCEPT
ExecStart=$iptables_path -I FORWARD -s 10.7.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT
ExecStart=$iptables_path -I FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
ExecStop=$iptables_path -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip
ExecStop=$iptables_path -D INPUT -p udp --dport $port -j ACCEPT
ExecStop=$iptables_path -D FORWARD -s 10.7.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT
ExecStop=$iptables_path -D FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT" > /etc/systemd/system/wg-iptables.service
		if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then
			echo "ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to $ip6
ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -I FORWARD -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j ACCEPT
ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -I FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to $ip6
ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -D FORWARD -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j ACCEPT
ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -D FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/systemd/system/wg-iptables.service
		fi
		echo "RemainAfterExit=yes
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target" >> /etc/systemd/system/wg-iptables.service
		(
			set -x
			systemctl enable --now wg-iptables.service >/dev/null 2>&1
		)
	fi
	# Generates the custom client.conf
	new_client_setup
	# Enable and start the wg-quick service
	(
		set -x
		systemctl enable --now wg-quick@wg0.service >/dev/null 2>&1
	)
	echo
	qrencode -t UTF8 < "$export_dir$client".conf
	echo -e '\xE2\x86\x91 That is a QR code containing the client configuration.'
	echo
	# If the kernel module didn't load, system probably had an outdated kernel
	# We'll try to help, but will not force a kernel upgrade upon the user
	if ! modprobe -nq wireguard; then
		echo "Warning!"
		echo "Installation was finished, but the WireGuard kernel module could not load."
		if [[ "$os" == "ubuntu" && "$os_version" -eq 1804 ]]; then
			echo 'Upgrade the kernel and headers with "apt-get install linux-generic" and restart.'
		elif [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -eq 10 ]]; then
			echo "Upgrade the kernel with \"apt-get install linux-image-$architecture\" and restart."
		elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -le 8 ]]; then
			echo "Reboot the system to load the most recent kernel."
		fi
	else
		echo "Finished!"
	fi
	echo
	echo "The client configuration is available in: $export_dir$client.conf"
	echo "New clients can be added by running this script again."
else
	echo
	echo "WireGuard is already installed."
	echo
	echo "Select an option:"
	echo "   1) Add a new client"
	echo "   2) List existing clients"
	echo "   3) Remove an existing client"
	echo "   4) Remove WireGuard"
	echo "   5) Exit"
	read -rp "Option: " option
	until [[ "$option" =~ ^[1-5]$ ]]; do
		echo "$option: invalid selection."
		read -rp "Option: " option
	done
	case "$option" in
		1)
			echo
			echo "Provide a name for the client:"
			read -rp "Name: " unsanitized_client
			[ -z "$unsanitized_client" ] && abort_and_exit
			# Allow a limited set of characters to avoid conflicts
			client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client")
			while [[ -z "$client" ]] || grep -q "^# BEGIN_PEER $client$" /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf; do
				echo "$client: invalid name."
				read -rp "Name: " unsanitized_client
				[ -z "$unsanitized_client" ] && abort_and_exit
				client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client")
			done
			new_client_dns
			new_client_setup
			# Append new client configuration to the WireGuard interface
			wg addconf wg0 <(sed -n "/^# BEGIN_PEER $client/,/^# END_PEER $client/p" /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf)
			echo
			qrencode -t UTF8 < "$export_dir$client".conf
			echo -e '\xE2\x86\x91 That is a QR code containing the client configuration.'
			echo
			echo "$client added. Configuration available in: $export_dir$client.conf"
			exit
		;;
		2)
			echo
			echo "Checking for existing client(s)..."
			number_of_clients=$(grep -c '^# BEGIN_PEER' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf)
			if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then
				echo
				echo "There are no existing clients!"
				exit
			fi
			echo
			grep '^# BEGIN_PEER' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | nl -s ') '
			if [ "$number_of_clients" = 1 ]; then
				printf '\n%s\n' "Total: 1 client"
			elif [ -n "$number_of_clients" ]; then
				printf '\n%s\n' "Total: $number_of_clients clients"
			fi
		;;
		3)
			number_of_clients=$(grep -c '^# BEGIN_PEER' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf)
			if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then
				echo
				echo "There are no existing clients!"
				exit
			fi
			echo
			echo "Select the client to remove:"
			grep '^# BEGIN_PEER' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | nl -s ') '
			read -rp "Client: " client_number
			[ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit
			until [[ "$client_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$client_number" -le "$number_of_clients" ]]; do
				echo "$client_number: invalid selection."
				read -rp "Client: " client_number
				[ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit
			done
			client=$(grep '^# BEGIN_PEER' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | sed -n "$client_number"p)
			echo
			read -rp "Confirm $client removal? [y/N]: " remove
			until [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do
				echo "$remove: invalid selection."
				read -rp "Confirm $client removal? [y/N]: " remove
			done
			if [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then
				echo
				echo "Removing $client..."
				# The following is the right way to avoid disrupting other active connections:
				# Remove from the live interface
				wg set wg0 peer "$(sed -n "/^# BEGIN_PEER $client$/,\$p" /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | grep -m 1 PublicKey | cut -d " " -f 3)" remove
				# Remove from the configuration file
				sed -i "/^# BEGIN_PEER $client$/,/^# END_PEER $client$/d" /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf
				get_export_dir
				wg_file="$export_dir$client.conf"
				if [ -f "$wg_file" ]; then
					echo "Removing $wg_file..."
					rm -f "$wg_file"
				fi
				echo
				echo "$client removed!"
			else
				echo
				echo "$client removal aborted!"
			fi
			exit
		;;
		4)
			echo
			read -rp "Confirm WireGuard removal? [y/N]: " remove
			until [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do
				echo "$remove: invalid selection."
				read -rp "Confirm WireGuard removal? [y/N]: " remove
			done
			if [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then
				echo
				echo "Removing WireGuard, please wait..."
				port=$(grep '^ListenPort' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf | cut -d " " -f 3)
				if systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service; then
					ip=$(firewall-cmd --direct --get-rules ipv4 nat POSTROUTING | grep '\-s 10.7.0.0/24 '"'"'!'"'"' -d 10.7.0.0/24' | grep -oE '[^ ]+$')
					# Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld reload.
					firewall-cmd -q --remove-port="$port"/udp
					firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.7.0.0/24
					firewall-cmd -q --permanent --remove-port="$port"/udp
					firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.7.0.0/24
					firewall-cmd -q --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip"
					firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.7.0.0/24 ! -d 10.7.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip"
					if grep -qs 'fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::1/64' /etc/wireguard/wg0.conf; then
						ip6=$(firewall-cmd --direct --get-rules ipv6 nat POSTROUTING | grep '\-s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 '"'"'!'"'"' -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64' | grep -oE '[^ ]+$')
						firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --remove-source=fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64
						firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --remove-source=fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64
						firewall-cmd -q --direct --remove-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6"
						firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --remove-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 ! -d fddd:2c4:2c4:2c4::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6"
					fi
				else
					systemctl disable --now wg-iptables.service
					rm -f /etc/systemd/system/wg-iptables.service
				fi
				systemctl disable --now wg-quick@wg0.service
				rm -f /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-forward.conf /etc/sysctl.d/99-wireguard-optimize.conf
				if [ ! -f /usr/sbin/openvpn ] && [ ! -f /usr/sbin/ipsec ] \
					&& [ ! -f /usr/local/sbin/ipsec ]; then
					echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
					echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding
				fi
				if [[ "$os" == "ubuntu" ]]; then
					# Ubuntu
					(
						set -x
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
						apt-get remove --purge -y wireguard wireguard-tools >/dev/null
					)
				elif [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -ge 11 ]]; then
					# Debian 11 or higher
					(
						set -x
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
						apt-get remove --purge -y wireguard wireguard-tools >/dev/null
					)
				elif [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -eq 10 ]]; then
					# Debian 10
					(
						set -x
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
						apt-get remove --purge -y wireguard wireguard-dkms wireguard-tools >/dev/null
					)
				elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -eq 9 ]]; then
					# CentOS 9
					(
						set -x
						yum -y -q remove wireguard-tools >/dev/null
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
					)
				elif [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -le 8 ]]; then
					# CentOS 8 or 7
					(
						set -x
						yum -y -q remove kmod-wireguard wireguard-tools >/dev/null
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
					)
				elif [[ "$os" == "fedora" ]]; then
					# Fedora
					(
						set -x
						dnf remove -y wireguard-tools >/dev/null
						rm -rf /etc/wireguard/
					)
				fi
				echo
				echo "WireGuard removed!"
			else
				echo
				echo "WireGuard removal aborted!"
			fi
			exit
		;;
		5)
			exit
		;;
	esac
fi
}

## Defer setup until we have the complete script
wgsetup "$@"

exit 0