swad-core/swad_cryptography.c

157 lines
7.2 KiB
C

// swad_cryptography.c: cryptography
/*
SWAD (Shared Workspace At a Distance),
is a web platform developed at the University of Granada (Spain),
and used to support university teaching.
This file is part of SWAD core.
Copyright (C) 1999-2019 Antonio Cañas Vargas
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*****************************************************************************/
/********************************* Headers ***********************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h> // For fprintf
#include <string.h> // For string functions
#include <unistd.h> // For access, lstat, getpid, chdir, symlink
#include "sha2/sha2.h" // For sha-256 and sha-512 algorithms
#include "swad_constant.h"
#include "swad_cryptography.h"
#include "swad_global.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
/****************************** Public constants *****************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/***************************** Internal constants ****************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/****************************** Internal types *******************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/************** External global variables from others modules ****************/
/*****************************************************************************/
extern struct Globals Gbl;
extern const char Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL[64 + 1];
/*****************************************************************************/
/************************ Internal global variables **************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/***** SHA-256 algorithm *****/
#define BITS_SHA256_ENCRYPTION 256
#define BYTES_SHA256_ENCRYPTION (BITS_SHA256_ENCRYPTION/8)
/***** SHA-512 algorithm *****/
#define BITS_SHA512_ENCRYPTION 512
#define BYTES_SHA512_ENCRYPTION (BITS_SHA512_ENCRYPTION/8)
/*****************************************************************************/
/***************************** Internal prototypes ***************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/*************** Encrypt a plain text using SHA=256 algorithm ****************/
/*****************************************************************************/
// Pointers to PlainText and EncryptedText can point to the same place
void Cry_EncryptSHA256Base64 (const char *PlainText,
char EncryptedText[Cry_BYTES_ENCRYPTED_STR_SHA256_BASE64 + 1])
{
int i,j;
unsigned char digest256[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
/* Encrypt function */
sha256 ((const unsigned char *) PlainText, strlen (PlainText), digest256);
/* Copy digest256 into EncryptedText, changing from binary to BASE64 */
for (i = 0, j = 0;
i < BYTES_SHA256_ENCRYPTION;
i += 3) // 256 bits, 32 bytes
{
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [ (digest256[ i ] & 0xFC) >> 2];
if (i == (BYTES_SHA256_ENCRYPTION-2)) // i == 30, j == 42, last character to fill in encrypted text
{
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest256[ i ] & 0x03) << 4) | ((digest256[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
EncryptedText[ j ] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest256[i + 1] & 0x0F) << 2) ];
}
else
{
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest256[ i ] & 0x03) << 4) | ((digest256[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest256[i + 1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((digest256[i + 2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [ (digest256[i + 2] & 0x3F) ];
}
}
EncryptedText[Cry_BYTES_ENCRYPTED_STR_SHA256_BASE64] = '\0';
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*************** Encrypt a plain text using SHA=512 algorithm ****************/
/*****************************************************************************/
// Pointers to PlainText and EncryptedText can point to the same place
void Cry_EncryptSHA512Base64 (const char *PlainText,
char EncryptedText[Cry_LENGTH_ENCRYPTED_STR_SHA512_BASE64 + 1])
{
int i;
int j;
unsigned char digest512[SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE];
/* Encrypt function */
sha512 ((const unsigned char *) PlainText, strlen (PlainText), digest512);
/* Copy digest512 into EncryptedText, changing from binary to BASE64 */
for (i = 0, j = 0;
i < BYTES_SHA512_ENCRYPTION;
i += 3) // 512 bits, 64 bytes
{
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [ (digest512[ i ] & 0xFC) >> 2];
if (i == (BYTES_SHA512_ENCRYPTION-1)) // i == 63, j == 85, last character to fill in encrypted text
EncryptedText[ j ] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [ (digest512[ i ] & 0x03) << 4];
else
{
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest512[ i ] & 0x03) << 4) | ((digest512[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [((digest512[i + 1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((digest512[i + 2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
EncryptedText[j++] = Str_BIN_TO_BASE64URL [ (digest512[i + 2] & 0x3F) ];
}
}
EncryptedText[Cry_LENGTH_ENCRYPTED_STR_SHA512_BASE64] = '\0';
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*** Create a unique name encrypted, different each time function is called **/
/*****************************************************************************/
void Cry_CreateUniqueNameEncrypted (char UniqueNameEncrypted[Cry_BYTES_ENCRYPTED_STR_SHA256_BASE64 + 1])
{
static unsigned NumCall = 0; // When this function is called several times in the same execution of the program, each time a new name is created
char UniqueNamePlain[Cns_MAX_BYTES_IP + 1 + 10 + 1 + 10 + 1 + 10 + 1];
NumCall++;
snprintf (UniqueNamePlain,sizeof (UniqueNamePlain),
"%s-%lx-%x-%x",
Gbl.IP,Gbl.StartExecutionTimeUTC,Gbl.PID,NumCall);
Cry_EncryptSHA256Base64 (UniqueNamePlain,UniqueNameEncrypted); // Make difficult to guess a unique name
}