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- Amazon EC2 实例类型
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> **注：** 在某些 AWS 区域中，此模版提供的某些实例类型可能不可用。比如 `m5a.large` 可能无法在 `ap-east-1` 区域部署（仅为假设）。在此情况下，你会在部署过程中遇到此错误：`The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations`。新开放的 AWS 区域更容易出现此问题，因为它们提供的实例类型较少。如需了解更多关于实例可用性的信息，请参见 [https://instances.vantage.sh/](https://instances.vantage.sh/)。
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- VPN 服务器的操作系统（Ubuntu 20.04/18.04, Debian 9, CentOS 8/7, Amazon Linux 2）
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- VPN 服务器的操作系统（Ubuntu 20.04/18.04, Debian 9, CentOS 7, Amazon Linux 2）
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> **注：** 在 EC2 上使用 Debian 9 映像之前，你需要先在 AWS Marketplace 上订阅：[Debian 9](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B073HW9SP3)。
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- 你的 VPN 用户名
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- 你的 VPN 密码
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要指定一个 AWS 区域，你可以使用导航栏上你的帐户信息右侧的选择器。当你在最后一步中点击 "create stack" 之后，请等待堆栈创建和 VPN 安装完成，可能需要最多 15 分钟。一旦堆栈的部署状态变成 **"CREATE_COMPLETE"** ，你就可以连接到 VPN 服务器了。单击 **Outputs** 选项卡以查看你的 VPN 登录信息，然后继续下一步：[配置 VPN 客户端](../README-zh.md#下一步)。
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> **注**：如果你删除使用此模板部署的 CloudFormation 堆栈，在部署期间添加的密钥对将不会自动被清理。要管理你的密钥对，请转到 EC2 控制台 -> 密钥对。
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> **注：** IKEv2 模式的客户端配置文件可以在你的 VPN 服务器的 `/root` 目录中找到。要使用 SSH 连接到服务器，请参见下面的 "常见问题" 小节。
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> **注：** 如果你删除使用此模板部署的 CloudFormation 堆栈，在部署期间添加的密钥对将不会自动被清理。要管理你的密钥对，请转到 EC2 控制台 -> 密钥对。
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## 常见问题
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@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ EC2 上的每个 Linux 服务器发行版本都有它自己的默认登录用户
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| --- | --- |
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| Ubuntu (`Ubuntu *.04`) | `ubuntu` |
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| Debian (`Debian 9`) | `admin` |
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| CentOS (`CenOS 7/8`) | `centos` |
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| CentOS (`CenOS 7`) | `centos` |
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| Amazon Linux 2 | `ec2-user` |
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此模板在部署期间为你生成一个密钥对，并且在成功创建堆栈后，其中的私钥将在 **Outputs** 选项卡下以文本形式提供。
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Available customization parameters:
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- Amazon EC2 instance type
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> **Note**: It is possible that not all instance type options offered by this template are available in a specific AWS region. For example, you may not be able to deploy an `m5a.large` instance in `ap-east-1` (hypothetically). In that case, you might experience the following error during deployment: `The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations`. Newly released regions are more prone to having this problem as there are less variety of instances. For more info about instance type availability, refer to [https://instances.vantage.sh/](https://instances.vantage.sh/).
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- OS for your VPN server (Ubuntu 20.04/18.04, Debian 9, CentOS 8/7, Amazon Linux 2)
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> **Note:** It is possible that not all instance type options offered by this template are available in a specific AWS region. For example, you may not be able to deploy an `m5a.large` instance in `ap-east-1` (hypothetically). In that case, you might experience the following error during deployment: `The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations`. Newly released regions are more prone to having this problem as there are less variety of instances. For more info about instance type availability, refer to [https://instances.vantage.sh/](https://instances.vantage.sh/).
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- OS for your VPN server (Ubuntu 20.04/18.04, Debian 9, CentOS 7, Amazon Linux 2)
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> **Note:** Before using the Debian 9 image on EC2, you need to first subscribe at the AWS Marketplace: [Debian 9](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B073HW9SP3).
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- Your VPN username
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- Your VPN password
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You may choose an AWS region using the selector to the right of your account information on the navigation bar. After you click "create stack" in the final step, please wait for the stack creation and VPN setup to complete, which may take up to 15 minutes. As soon as the stack's status changes to **"CREATE_COMPLETE"**, you are ready to connect to the VPN server. Click the **Outputs** tab to view your VPN login details. Then continue to [Next steps: Configure VPN Clients](../README.md#next-steps).
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> **Note**: If you delete a CloudFormation stack deployed using this template, the key pair that was added during deployment won't be automatically cleaned up. To manage your key pairs, go to EC2 console -> Key Pairs.
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> **Note:** Client configuration files for IKEv2 mode can be found in the `/root` folder of your VPN server. To connect to the VPN server using SSH, refer to the FAQs section below.
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> **Note:** If you delete a CloudFormation stack deployed using this template, the key pair that was added during deployment won't be automatically cleaned up. To manage your key pairs, go to EC2 console -> Key Pairs.
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## FAQs
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| --- | --- |
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| Ubuntu (`Ubuntu *.04`) | `ubuntu` |
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| Debian (`Debian 9`) | `admin` |
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| CentOS (`CenOS 7/8`) | `centos` |
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| CentOS (`CenOS 7`) | `centos` |
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| Amazon Linux 2 | `ec2-user` |
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This template generates a key pair for you during deployment, and the private key will be available as text under the **Outputs** tab after the stack is successfully created.
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在完成部署之后，Azure 会有提示。下一步：[配置 VPN 客户端](../README-zh.md#下一步)。
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**注：** IKEv2 模式的客户端配置文件可以在你的 VPN 服务器的 `/root` 目录中找到。在使用 SSH 连接到服务器时，请使用你在部署模板中指定的用户名和密码。
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## 作者
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版权所有 (C) 2016 [Daniel Falkner](https://github.com/derdanu)
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When the deployment finishes, Azure displays a notification. Next steps: [Configure VPN Clients](../README.md#next-steps).
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**Note:** Client configuration files for IKEv2 mode can be found in the `/root` folder of your VPN server. When connecting to the server using SSH, use the username and password you specified in the deployment template.
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## Authors
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Copyright (C) 2016 [Daniel Falkner](https://github.com/derdanu)
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