Regenerated docs to adopt changes from PR 1140
man pages so far retain much of the installation and usage detail. The README.md is now not really requiring regeneration as all the details are referenced in the wiki. It will be added in a seperate commit which can be ignored but serves to show the 'corrections' and style tweaks imposed by pandoc. These principally are line length and whitespace, with some markdown pedantry
This commit is contained in:
parent
4c47a2a3ab
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docs/quickemu.1
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docs/quickemu.1
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 3.1.13
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.\"
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.TH "QUICKEMU" "1" "April 30, 2024" "quickemu" "Quickemu User Manual"
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.TH "QUICKEMU" "1" "May 4, 2024" "quickemu" "Quickemu User Manual"
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.SH NAME
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quickemu \- A quick VM builder and manager
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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|
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Print version
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.TP
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\f[B]quickemu \[en]vm ubuntu\-mate\-22.04.conf\f[R]
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Launches the VM specified in the file \f[I]ubuntu\-mate\-22.04.conf\f[R]
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.SS Introduction
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.SH Introduction
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\f[B]Quickemu\f[R] is a wrapper for the excellent \c
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.UR https://www.qemu.org/
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QEMU
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|
@ -152,14 +152,25 @@ rather than expose exhaustive configuration options.
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You decide what operating system you want to run, and Quickemu will
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figure out the best way to do it for you.
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.PP
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The original objective of the project was to enable quick testing of
|
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Linux distributions where the virtual machine configurations can be
|
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stored anywhere (such as external USB storage or your home directory)
|
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and no elevated permissions are required to run the virtual machines.
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The original objective of the project was to \c
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.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/02-Create-Linux-virtual-machines
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enable quick testing of Linux distributions
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.UE \c
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\ where the virtual machine configurations can be stored anywhere (such
|
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as external USB storage or your home directory) and no elevated
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permissions are required to run the virtual machines.
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.PP
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\f[B]Quickemu now also includes comprehensive support for macOS and
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Windows\f[R].
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.SS Features
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\f[B]Today, Quickemu includes comprehensive support for \c
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.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines
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macOS
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.UE \c
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, \c
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.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines
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Windows
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.UE \c
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\f[R], most of the BSDs, novel non\-Linux operating systems such as
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FreeDOS, Haiku, KolibriOS, OpenIndiana, ReactOS, and more.
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.SH Features
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.IP \[bu] 2
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\f[B]macOS\f[R] Sonoma, Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, Catalina, Mojave &
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High Sierra
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|
@ -176,7 +187,7 @@ official Ubuntu flavours
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.UE \c
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\f[R]
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.IP \[bu] 2
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\f[B]Over 360 operating system editions are supported!\f[R]
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\f[B]Nearly 1000 operating system editions are supported!\f[R]
|
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Full SPICE support including host/guest clipboard sharing
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.IP \[bu] 2
|
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|
@ -308,11 +319,6 @@ swtpm
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.UE \c
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.IP \[bu] 2
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\c
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.UR https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/
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Wget
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.UE \c
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.IP \[bu] 2
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\c
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.UR https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/xdg-user-dirs/
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xdg\-user\-dirs
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.UE \c
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|
@ -353,12 +359,12 @@ These examples may save a little typing:
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This also applies to derivatives:
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.IP
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.EX
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sudo apt install qemu bash coreutils curl ovmf grep jq lsb\-base procps python3 genisoimage usbutils util\-linux sed socat spice\-client\-gtk libtss2\-tcti\-swtpm0 wget xdg\-user\-dirs zsync unzip
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sudo apt install qemu bash coreutils curl ovmf grep jq lsb\-base procps python3 genisoimage usbutils util\-linux sed socat spice\-client\-gtk libtss2\-tcti\-swtpm0 xdg\-user\-dirs zsync unzip
|
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.EE
|
||||
.SS Install requirements on Fedora hosts
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
sudo dnf install qemu bash coreutils curl edk2\-tools grep jq lsb procps python3 genisoimage usbutils util\-linux sed socat spice\-gtk\-tools swtpm wget xdg\-user\-dirs xrandr unzip
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sudo dnf install qemu bash coreutils curl edk2\-tools grep jq lsb procps python3 genisoimage usbutils util\-linux sed socat spice\-gtk\-tools swtpm xdg\-user\-dirs xrandr unzip
|
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.EE
|
||||
.SS Install requirements on macOS hosts
|
||||
This is a \f[B]work in progress\f[R] (see \c
|
||||
|
@ -368,7 +374,7 @@ issue 248
|
|||
\ for other steps and changes that may enable running on MacOS)
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
brew install qemu bash coreutils curl grep jq python\[at]3.10 cdrtools gnu\-sed spice\-gtk wget zsync
|
||||
brew install qemu bash coreutils curl grep jq python\[at]3.10 cdrtools gnu\-sed spice\-gtk zsync
|
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.EE
|
||||
.SS \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/07-Alternative-frontends
|
||||
|
@ -512,19 +518,17 @@ wiki
|
|||
You can also use \f[CR]quickget\f[R] with advanced options :
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
\-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
\-\-download (\-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download the ISO only; no VM configuration
|
||||
\-\-create\-config (\-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
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\-\-open\-homepage (\-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
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\-\-version (\-v) : Show version
|
||||
\-\-help (\-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
\-\-url (\-u) <os> <re> [ed] : Show download URL for an OS release/edition
|
||||
\-\-url\-all (\-ua) <os> : Show all download URLs for an OS
|
||||
\-\-check (\-c) <os> [re] [ed] : Check download an OS release/edition is available
|
||||
\-\-check\-all (\-ca) <os> : Check all downloads for an OS are available
|
||||
\-\-list (\-l) : List all supported systems in plain text
|
||||
\-\-list\-csv (\-lc) : List all supported systems in csv format
|
||||
\-\-list\-json (\-lj) : List all supported systems in json format
|
||||
\-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
\-\-download (\-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download image; no VM configuration
|
||||
\-\-create\-config (\-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
\-\-open\-homepage (\-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
\-\-version (\-v) : Show version
|
||||
\-\-help (\-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
\-\-url (\-u) [os] [re] [ed] : Show image URL(s)
|
||||
\-\-check (\-c) [os] [re] [ed] : Check image URL(s)
|
||||
\-\-list (\-l) : List all supported systems
|
||||
\-\-list\-csv (\-lc) : List everything in csv format
|
||||
\-\-list\-json (\-lj) : List everything in json format
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Here are some typical uses
|
||||
|
@ -651,6 +655,8 @@ wiki
|
|||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]nixos\f[R] (NixOS)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]nwg\-shell\f[R] (nwg\-shell)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]openbsd\f[R] (OpenBSD)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]openindiana\f[R] (OpenIndiana)
|
||||
|
@ -876,115 +882,13 @@ Sur and newer, but not previous releases.
|
|||
And VirtIO Block Media (disks) are supported/stable in Catalina and
|
||||
newer.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SS macOS compatibility
|
||||
There are some considerations when running macOS via Quickemu.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Supported macOS releases:
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
High Sierra
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Mojave
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Catalina \f[B](Recommended)\f[R]
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Big Sur
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Monterey
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Ventura
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Sonoma
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]quickemu\f[R] will automatically download the required \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg
|
||||
OpenCore
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ bootloader and OVMF firmware from \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM
|
||||
OSX\-KVM
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
There is further advice and information about macOS guests in the
|
||||
project \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines#automatically-create-macos-guests
|
||||
wiki
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\&.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Optimised by default, but no GPU acceleration is available.
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Host CPU vendor is detected and guest CPU is optimised accordingly.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/06/macos-qemu-guest/
|
||||
VirtIO Block Media
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ is used for the system disk where supported.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR http://philjordan.eu/osx-virt/
|
||||
VirtIO \f[CR]usb\-tablet\f[R]
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ is used for the mouse.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
VirtIO Network (\f[CR]virtio\-net\f[R]) is supported and enabled on
|
||||
macOS Big Sur and newer but previous releases use \f[CR]vmxnet3\f[R].
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
VirtIO Memory Ballooning is supported and enabled on macOS Big Sur and
|
||||
newer but disabled for other support macOS releases.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
USB host and SPICE pass\-through is:
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
UHCI (USB 2.0) on macOS Catalina and earlier.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
XHCI (USB 3.0) on macOS Big Sur and newer.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Display resolution can only be changed via macOS System Preferences.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[B]Full Duplex audio requires \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC
|
||||
VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ or pass\-through a USB audio\-device to the macOS guest VM\f[R].
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
NOTE!
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR https://disable-gatekeeper.github.io/
|
||||
Gatekeeper
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ and \c
|
||||
.UR https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/disabling_and_enabling_system_integrity_protection
|
||||
System Integrity Protection (SIP)
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ need to be disabled to install VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
File sharing between guest and host is available via \c
|
||||
.UR https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/9psetup
|
||||
virtio\-9p
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ and \c
|
||||
.UR https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/phodav/-/merge_requests/24
|
||||
SPICE webdavd
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\&.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Copy/paste via SPICE agent is \f[B]not available on macOS\f[R].
|
||||
.SS macOS App Store
|
||||
If you see \f[I]\[lq]Your device or computer could not be
|
||||
verified\[rq]\f[R] when you try to login to the App Store, make sure
|
||||
that your wired ethernet device is \f[CR]en0\f[R].
|
||||
Use \f[CR]ifconfig\f[R] in a terminal to verify this.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If the wired ethernet device is not \f[CR]en0\f[R], then then go to
|
||||
\f[I]System Preferences\f[R] \-> \f[I]Network\f[R], delete all the
|
||||
network devices and apply the changes.
|
||||
Next, open a terminal and run the following:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
sudo rm /Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/NetworkInterfaces.plist
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Now reboot, and the App Store should work.
|
||||
.SS \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines
|
||||
Creating Windows guests
|
||||
|
@ -1048,44 +952,19 @@ Username: \f[CR]Quickemu\f[R]
|
|||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Password: \f[CR]quickemu\f[R]
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SS Regional versions
|
||||
By default \f[CR]quickget\f[R] will download the \f[I]\[lq]English
|
||||
International\[rq]\f[R] release (\f[I]\[lq]English (United
|
||||
States)\[rq]\f[R] for server releases), but you can optionally specify
|
||||
one of the supported languages: For example:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
quickget windows 11 \[dq]Chinese (Traditional)\[dq]
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The default Windows 11 configuration looks like this:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
guest_os=\[dq]windows\[dq]
|
||||
disk_img=\[dq]windows\-11/disk.qcow2\[dq]
|
||||
iso=\[dq]windows\-11/windows\-11.iso\[dq]
|
||||
fixed_iso=\[dq]windows\-11/virtio\-win.iso\[dq]
|
||||
tpm=\[dq]on\[dq]
|
||||
secureboot=\[dq]off\[dq]
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]guest_os=\[dq]windows\[dq]\f[R] instructs \f[CR]quickemu\f[R] to
|
||||
optimise for Windows.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]fixed_iso=\f[R] specifies the ISO image that provides VirtIO
|
||||
drivers.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]tpm=\[dq]on\[dq]\f[R] instructs \f[CR]quickemu\f[R] to create a
|
||||
software emulated TPM device using \f[CR]swtpm\f[R].
|
||||
Further information is available from the project \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines
|
||||
wiki
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
.SS Configuration
|
||||
Here are the usage instructions:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
|
||||
Usage
|
||||
quickemu \-\-vm ubuntu.conf [optional params]
|
||||
quickemu \-\-vm ubuntu.conf <arguments>
|
||||
|
||||
List of optional parameters:
|
||||
Arguments
|
||||
\-\-access : Enable remote spice access support. \[aq]local\[aq] (default), \[aq]remote\[aq], \[aq]clientipaddress\[aq]
|
||||
\-\-braille : Enable braille support. Requires SDL.
|
||||
\-\-delete\-disk : Delete the disk image and EFI variables
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
author: Martin Wimpress
|
||||
date: April 30, 2024
|
||||
date: May 4, 2024
|
||||
footer: quickemu
|
||||
header: Quickemu User Manual
|
||||
section: 1
|
||||
|
@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ You can also pass optional parameters
|
|||
**quickemu --vm ubuntu-mate-22.04.conf**
|
||||
: Launches the VM specified in the file *ubuntu-mate-22.04.conf*
|
||||
|
||||
## Introduction
|
||||
# Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
**Quickemu** is a wrapper for the excellent
|
||||
[QEMU](https://www.qemu.org/) that attempts to automatically *"do the
|
||||
|
@ -152,24 +152,27 @@ right thing"*, rather than expose exhaustive configuration options. You
|
|||
decide what operating system you want to run, and Quickemu will figure
|
||||
out the best way to do it for you.
|
||||
|
||||
The original objective of the project was to enable [quick testing of
|
||||
Linux distributions](#creating-linux-guests-) where the virtual machine
|
||||
configurations can be stored anywhere (such as external USB storage or
|
||||
your home directory) and no elevated permissions are required to run the
|
||||
virtual machines.
|
||||
The original objective of the project was to [enable quick testing of
|
||||
Linux
|
||||
distributions](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/02-Create-Linux-virtual-machines)
|
||||
where the virtual machine configurations can be stored anywhere (such as
|
||||
external USB storage or your home directory) and no elevated permissions
|
||||
are required to run the virtual machines.
|
||||
|
||||
**Quickemu now also includes comprehensive support for
|
||||
[macOS](#creating-macos-guests-) and
|
||||
[Windows](#creating-windows-guests-)**.
|
||||
**Today, Quickemu includes comprehensive support for
|
||||
[macOS](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines),
|
||||
[Windows](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines)**,
|
||||
most of the BSDs, novel non-Linux operating systems such as FreeDOS,
|
||||
Haiku, KolibriOS, OpenIndiana, ReactOS, and more.
|
||||
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
# Features
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS** Sonoma, Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, Catalina, Mojave &
|
||||
High Sierra
|
||||
- **Windows** 10 and 11 including TPM 2.0
|
||||
- [Ubuntu](https://ubuntu.com/desktop) and all the **[official Ubuntu
|
||||
flavours](https://ubuntu.com/download/flavours)**
|
||||
- **Over 360 operating system editions are supported!**
|
||||
- **Nearly 1000 operating system editions are supported!**
|
||||
- Full SPICE support including host/guest clipboard sharing
|
||||
- VirtIO-webdavd file sharing for Linux and Windows guests
|
||||
- VirtIO-9p file sharing for Linux and macOS guests
|
||||
|
@ -345,19 +348,17 @@ may have further information.
|
|||
You can also use `quickget` with advanced options :
|
||||
|
||||
``` text
|
||||
-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
--download (-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download the ISO only; no VM configuration
|
||||
--create-config (-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
--open-homepage (-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
--version (-v) : Show version
|
||||
--help (-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
--url (-u) <os> <re> [ed] : Show download URL for an OS release/edition
|
||||
--url-all (-ua) <os> : Show all download URLs for an OS
|
||||
--check (-c) <os> [re] [ed] : Check download an OS release/edition is available
|
||||
--check-all (-ca) <os> : Check all downloads for an OS are available
|
||||
--list (-l) : List all supported systems in plain text
|
||||
--list-csv (-lc) : List all supported systems in csv format
|
||||
--list-json (-lj) : List all supported systems in json format
|
||||
-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
--download (-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download image; no VM configuration
|
||||
--create-config (-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
--open-homepage (-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
--version (-v) : Show version
|
||||
--help (-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
--url (-u) [os] [re] [ed] : Show image URL(s)
|
||||
--check (-c) [os] [re] [ed] : Check image URL(s)
|
||||
--list (-l) : List all supported systems
|
||||
--list-csv (-lc) : List everything in csv format
|
||||
--list-json (-lj) : List everything in json format
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Here are some typical uses
|
||||
|
@ -433,6 +434,7 @@ Further information is available from the project
|
|||
- `netbsd` (NetBSD)
|
||||
- `nitrux` (Nitrux)
|
||||
- `nixos` (NixOS)
|
||||
- `nwg-shell` (nwg-shell)
|
||||
- `openbsd` (OpenBSD)
|
||||
- `openindiana` (OpenIndiana)
|
||||
- `opensuse` (openSUSE)
|
||||
|
@ -587,64 +589,9 @@ macos_release="catalina"
|
|||
- And VirtIO Block Media (disks) are supported/stable in Catalina
|
||||
and newer.
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
There are some considerations when running macOS via Quickemu.
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported macOS releases:
|
||||
- High Sierra
|
||||
- Mojave
|
||||
- Catalina **(Recommended)**
|
||||
- Big Sur
|
||||
- Monterey
|
||||
- Ventura
|
||||
- Sonoma
|
||||
- `quickemu` will automatically download the required
|
||||
[OpenCore](https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg) bootloader
|
||||
and OVMF firmware from [OSX-KVM](https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM).
|
||||
- Optimised by default, but no GPU acceleration is available.
|
||||
- Host CPU vendor is detected and guest CPU is optimised
|
||||
accordingly.
|
||||
- [VirtIO Block
|
||||
Media](https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/06/macos-qemu-guest/) is
|
||||
used for the system disk where supported.
|
||||
- [VirtIO `usb-tablet`](http://philjordan.eu/osx-virt/) is used
|
||||
for the mouse.
|
||||
- VirtIO Network (`virtio-net`) is supported and enabled on macOS
|
||||
Big Sur and newer but previous releases use `vmxnet3`.
|
||||
- VirtIO Memory Ballooning is supported and enabled on macOS Big
|
||||
Sur and newer but disabled for other support macOS releases.
|
||||
- USB host and SPICE pass-through is:
|
||||
- UHCI (USB 2.0) on macOS Catalina and earlier.
|
||||
- XHCI (USB 3.0) on macOS Big Sur and newer.
|
||||
- Display resolution can only be changed via macOS System Preferences.
|
||||
- **Full Duplex audio requires [VoodooHDA
|
||||
OC](https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC) or pass-through a USB
|
||||
audio-device to the macOS guest VM**.
|
||||
- NOTE! [Gatekeeper](https://disable-gatekeeper.github.io/) and
|
||||
[System Integrity Protection
|
||||
(SIP)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/disabling_and_enabling_system_integrity_protection)
|
||||
need to be disabled to install VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
- File sharing between guest and host is available via
|
||||
[virtio-9p](https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/9psetup) and [SPICE
|
||||
webdavd](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/phodav/-/merge_requests/24).
|
||||
- Copy/paste via SPICE agent is **not available on macOS**.
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS App Store
|
||||
|
||||
If you see *"Your device or computer could not be verified"* when you
|
||||
try to login to the App Store, make sure that your wired ethernet device
|
||||
is `en0`. Use `ifconfig` in a terminal to verify this.
|
||||
|
||||
If the wired ethernet device is not `en0`, then then go to *System
|
||||
Preferences* -\> *Network*, delete all the network devices and apply the
|
||||
changes. Next, open a terminal and run the following:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
sudo rm /Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/NetworkInterfaces.plist
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now reboot, and the App Store should work.
|
||||
There is further advice and information about macOS guests in the
|
||||
project
|
||||
[wiki](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines#automatically-create-macos-guests).
|
||||
|
||||
## [Creating Windows guests](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines) 🪟
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -680,42 +627,18 @@ quickemu --vm windows-11.conf
|
|||
- Username: `Quickemu`
|
||||
- Password: `quickemu`
|
||||
|
||||
### Regional versions
|
||||
|
||||
By default `quickget` will download the *"English International"*
|
||||
release (*"English (United States)"* for server releases), but you can
|
||||
optionally specify one of the supported languages: For example:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
quickget windows 11 "Chinese (Traditional)"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The default Windows 11 configuration looks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
guest_os="windows"
|
||||
disk_img="windows-11/disk.qcow2"
|
||||
iso="windows-11/windows-11.iso"
|
||||
fixed_iso="windows-11/virtio-win.iso"
|
||||
tpm="on"
|
||||
secureboot="off"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `guest_os="windows"` instructs `quickemu` to optimise for Windows.
|
||||
- `fixed_iso=` specifies the ISO image that provides VirtIO drivers.
|
||||
- `tpm="on"` instructs `quickemu` to create a software emulated TPM
|
||||
device using `swtpm`.
|
||||
Further information is available from the project
|
||||
[wiki](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines)
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Here are the usage instructions:
|
||||
|
||||
``` text
|
||||
|
||||
Usage
|
||||
quickemu --vm ubuntu.conf [optional params]
|
||||
quickemu --vm ubuntu.conf <arguments>
|
||||
|
||||
List of optional parameters:
|
||||
Arguments
|
||||
--access : Enable remote spice access support. 'local' (default), 'remote', 'clientipaddress'
|
||||
--braille : Enable braille support. Requires SDL.
|
||||
--delete-disk : Delete the disk image and EFI variables
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 3.1.13
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "QUICKEMU_CONF" "1" "April 30, 2024" "quickemu_conf" "Quickemu Configuration Manual"
|
||||
.TH "QUICKEMU_CONF" "1" "May 4, 2024" "quickemu_conf" "Quickemu Configuration Manual"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
quickemu_conf \- Options and parameters in the quickemu <vm>.conf
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
author: Martin Wimpress
|
||||
date: April 30, 2024
|
||||
date: May 4, 2024
|
||||
footer: quickemu_conf
|
||||
header: Quickemu Configuration Manual
|
||||
section: 1
|
||||
|
|
172
docs/quickget.1
172
docs/quickget.1
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 3.1.13
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "QUICKGET" "1" "April 30, 2024" "quickget" "Quickget User Manual"
|
||||
.TH "QUICKGET" "1" "May 4, 2024" "quickget" "Quickget User Manual"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
quickget \- download and prepare materials for building a quickemu VM
|
||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||
|
@ -110,19 +110,17 @@ wiki
|
|||
You can also use \f[CR]quickget\f[R] with advanced options :
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
\-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
\-\-download (\-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download the ISO only; no VM configuration
|
||||
\-\-create\-config (\-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
\-\-open\-homepage (\-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
\-\-version (\-v) : Show version
|
||||
\-\-help (\-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
\-\-url (\-u) <os> <re> [ed] : Show download URL for an OS release/edition
|
||||
\-\-url\-all (\-ua) <os> : Show all download URLs for an OS
|
||||
\-\-check (\-c) <os> [re] [ed] : Check download an OS release/edition is available
|
||||
\-\-check\-all (\-ca) <os> : Check all downloads for an OS are available
|
||||
\-\-list (\-l) : List all supported systems in plain text
|
||||
\-\-list\-csv (\-lc) : List all supported systems in csv format
|
||||
\-\-list\-json (\-lj) : List all supported systems in json format
|
||||
\-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
\-\-download (\-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download image; no VM configuration
|
||||
\-\-create\-config (\-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
\-\-open\-homepage (\-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
\-\-version (\-v) : Show version
|
||||
\-\-help (\-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
\-\-url (\-u) [os] [re] [ed] : Show image URL(s)
|
||||
\-\-check (\-c) [os] [re] [ed] : Check image URL(s)
|
||||
\-\-list (\-l) : List all supported systems
|
||||
\-\-list\-csv (\-lc) : List everything in csv format
|
||||
\-\-list\-json (\-lj) : List everything in json format
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Here are some typical uses
|
||||
|
@ -249,6 +247,8 @@ wiki
|
|||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]nixos\f[R] (NixOS)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]nwg\-shell\f[R] (nwg\-shell)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]openbsd\f[R] (OpenBSD)
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]openindiana\f[R] (OpenIndiana)
|
||||
|
@ -474,115 +474,13 @@ Sur and newer, but not previous releases.
|
|||
And VirtIO Block Media (disks) are supported/stable in Catalina and
|
||||
newer.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SS macOS compatibility
|
||||
There are some considerations when running macOS via Quickemu.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Supported macOS releases:
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
High Sierra
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Mojave
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Catalina \f[B](Recommended)\f[R]
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Big Sur
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Monterey
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Ventura
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Sonoma
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]quickemu\f[R] will automatically download the required \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg
|
||||
OpenCore
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ bootloader and OVMF firmware from \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM
|
||||
OSX\-KVM
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
There is further advice and information about macOS guests in the
|
||||
project \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines#automatically-create-macos-guests
|
||||
wiki
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\&.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Optimised by default, but no GPU acceleration is available.
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Host CPU vendor is detected and guest CPU is optimised accordingly.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/06/macos-qemu-guest/
|
||||
VirtIO Block Media
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ is used for the system disk where supported.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR http://philjordan.eu/osx-virt/
|
||||
VirtIO \f[CR]usb\-tablet\f[R]
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ is used for the mouse.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
VirtIO Network (\f[CR]virtio\-net\f[R]) is supported and enabled on
|
||||
macOS Big Sur and newer but previous releases use \f[CR]vmxnet3\f[R].
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
VirtIO Memory Ballooning is supported and enabled on macOS Big Sur and
|
||||
newer but disabled for other support macOS releases.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
USB host and SPICE pass\-through is:
|
||||
.RS 2
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
UHCI (USB 2.0) on macOS Catalina and earlier.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
XHCI (USB 3.0) on macOS Big Sur and newer.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Display resolution can only be changed via macOS System Preferences.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[B]Full Duplex audio requires \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC
|
||||
VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ or pass\-through a USB audio\-device to the macOS guest VM\f[R].
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
NOTE!
|
||||
\c
|
||||
.UR https://disable-gatekeeper.github.io/
|
||||
Gatekeeper
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ and \c
|
||||
.UR https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/disabling_and_enabling_system_integrity_protection
|
||||
System Integrity Protection (SIP)
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ need to be disabled to install VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
File sharing between guest and host is available via \c
|
||||
.UR https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/9psetup
|
||||
virtio\-9p
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\ and \c
|
||||
.UR https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/phodav/-/merge_requests/24
|
||||
SPICE webdavd
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
\&.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Copy/paste via SPICE agent is \f[B]not available on macOS\f[R].
|
||||
.SS macOS App Store
|
||||
If you see \f[I]\[lq]Your device or computer could not be
|
||||
verified\[rq]\f[R] when you try to login to the App Store, make sure
|
||||
that your wired ethernet device is \f[CR]en0\f[R].
|
||||
Use \f[CR]ifconfig\f[R] in a terminal to verify this.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If the wired ethernet device is not \f[CR]en0\f[R], then then go to
|
||||
\f[I]System Preferences\f[R] \-> \f[I]Network\f[R], delete all the
|
||||
network devices and apply the changes.
|
||||
Next, open a terminal and run the following:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
sudo rm /Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/NetworkInterfaces.plist
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Now reboot, and the App Store should work.
|
||||
.SS \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines
|
||||
Creating Windows guests
|
||||
|
@ -646,35 +544,11 @@ Username: \f[CR]Quickemu\f[R]
|
|||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Password: \f[CR]quickemu\f[R]
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SS Regional versions
|
||||
By default \f[CR]quickget\f[R] will download the \f[I]\[lq]English
|
||||
International\[rq]\f[R] release (\f[I]\[lq]English (United
|
||||
States)\[rq]\f[R] for server releases), but you can optionally specify
|
||||
one of the supported languages: For example:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
quickget windows 11 \[dq]Chinese (Traditional)\[dq]
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The default Windows 11 configuration looks like this:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
guest_os=\[dq]windows\[dq]
|
||||
disk_img=\[dq]windows\-11/disk.qcow2\[dq]
|
||||
iso=\[dq]windows\-11/windows\-11.iso\[dq]
|
||||
fixed_iso=\[dq]windows\-11/virtio\-win.iso\[dq]
|
||||
tpm=\[dq]on\[dq]
|
||||
secureboot=\[dq]off\[dq]
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]guest_os=\[dq]windows\[dq]\f[R] instructs \f[CR]quickemu\f[R] to
|
||||
optimise for Windows.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]fixed_iso=\f[R] specifies the ISO image that provides VirtIO
|
||||
drivers.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]tpm=\[dq]on\[dq]\f[R] instructs \f[CR]quickemu\f[R] to create a
|
||||
software emulated TPM device using \f[CR]swtpm\f[R].
|
||||
Further information is available from the project \c
|
||||
.UR https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines
|
||||
wiki
|
||||
.UE \c
|
||||
.SH AUTHORS
|
||||
Written by Martin Wimpress.
|
||||
.SH BUGS
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
author: Martin Wimpress
|
||||
date: April 30, 2024
|
||||
date: May 4, 2024
|
||||
footer: quickget
|
||||
header: Quickget User Manual
|
||||
section: 1
|
||||
|
@ -106,19 +106,17 @@ may have further information.
|
|||
You can also use `quickget` with advanced options :
|
||||
|
||||
``` text
|
||||
-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
--download (-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download the ISO only; no VM configuration
|
||||
--create-config (-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
--open-homepage (-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
--version (-v) : Show version
|
||||
--help (-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
--url (-u) <os> <re> [ed] : Show download URL for an OS release/edition
|
||||
--url-all (-ua) <os> : Show all download URLs for an OS
|
||||
--check (-c) <os> [re] [ed] : Check download an OS release/edition is available
|
||||
--check-all (-ca) <os> : Check all downloads for an OS are available
|
||||
--list (-l) : List all supported systems in plain text
|
||||
--list-csv (-lc) : List all supported systems in csv format
|
||||
--list-json (-lj) : List all supported systems in json format
|
||||
-[12345] <os> : Show info* about OS
|
||||
--download (-d) <os> <re> [ed] : Download image; no VM configuration
|
||||
--create-config (-cc) <os> [path/url]: Create default VM config for image
|
||||
--open-homepage (-o) <os> : Open homepage for the OS
|
||||
--version (-v) : Show version
|
||||
--help (-h) : Show this help message
|
||||
--url (-u) [os] [re] [ed] : Show image URL(s)
|
||||
--check (-c) [os] [re] [ed] : Check image URL(s)
|
||||
--list (-l) : List all supported systems
|
||||
--list-csv (-lc) : List everything in csv format
|
||||
--list-json (-lj) : List everything in json format
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Here are some typical uses
|
||||
|
@ -194,6 +192,7 @@ Further information is available from the project
|
|||
- `netbsd` (NetBSD)
|
||||
- `nitrux` (Nitrux)
|
||||
- `nixos` (NixOS)
|
||||
- `nwg-shell` (nwg-shell)
|
||||
- `openbsd` (OpenBSD)
|
||||
- `openindiana` (OpenIndiana)
|
||||
- `opensuse` (openSUSE)
|
||||
|
@ -348,64 +347,9 @@ macos_release="catalina"
|
|||
- And VirtIO Block Media (disks) are supported/stable in Catalina
|
||||
and newer.
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
There are some considerations when running macOS via Quickemu.
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported macOS releases:
|
||||
- High Sierra
|
||||
- Mojave
|
||||
- Catalina **(Recommended)**
|
||||
- Big Sur
|
||||
- Monterey
|
||||
- Ventura
|
||||
- Sonoma
|
||||
- `quickemu` will automatically download the required
|
||||
[OpenCore](https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg) bootloader
|
||||
and OVMF firmware from [OSX-KVM](https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM).
|
||||
- Optimised by default, but no GPU acceleration is available.
|
||||
- Host CPU vendor is detected and guest CPU is optimised
|
||||
accordingly.
|
||||
- [VirtIO Block
|
||||
Media](https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/06/macos-qemu-guest/) is
|
||||
used for the system disk where supported.
|
||||
- [VirtIO `usb-tablet`](http://philjordan.eu/osx-virt/) is used
|
||||
for the mouse.
|
||||
- VirtIO Network (`virtio-net`) is supported and enabled on macOS
|
||||
Big Sur and newer but previous releases use `vmxnet3`.
|
||||
- VirtIO Memory Ballooning is supported and enabled on macOS Big
|
||||
Sur and newer but disabled for other support macOS releases.
|
||||
- USB host and SPICE pass-through is:
|
||||
- UHCI (USB 2.0) on macOS Catalina and earlier.
|
||||
- XHCI (USB 3.0) on macOS Big Sur and newer.
|
||||
- Display resolution can only be changed via macOS System Preferences.
|
||||
- **Full Duplex audio requires [VoodooHDA
|
||||
OC](https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC) or pass-through a USB
|
||||
audio-device to the macOS guest VM**.
|
||||
- NOTE! [Gatekeeper](https://disable-gatekeeper.github.io/) and
|
||||
[System Integrity Protection
|
||||
(SIP)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/disabling_and_enabling_system_integrity_protection)
|
||||
need to be disabled to install VoodooHDA OC
|
||||
- File sharing between guest and host is available via
|
||||
[virtio-9p](https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/9psetup) and [SPICE
|
||||
webdavd](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/phodav/-/merge_requests/24).
|
||||
- Copy/paste via SPICE agent is **not available on macOS**.
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS App Store
|
||||
|
||||
If you see *"Your device or computer could not be verified"* when you
|
||||
try to login to the App Store, make sure that your wired ethernet device
|
||||
is `en0`. Use `ifconfig` in a terminal to verify this.
|
||||
|
||||
If the wired ethernet device is not `en0`, then then go to *System
|
||||
Preferences* -\> *Network*, delete all the network devices and apply the
|
||||
changes. Next, open a terminal and run the following:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
sudo rm /Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/NetworkInterfaces.plist
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now reboot, and the App Store should work.
|
||||
There is further advice and information about macOS guests in the
|
||||
project
|
||||
[wiki](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/03-Create-macOS-virtual-machines#automatically-create-macos-guests).
|
||||
|
||||
## [Creating Windows guests](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines) 🪟
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -441,31 +385,8 @@ quickemu --vm windows-11.conf
|
|||
- Username: `Quickemu`
|
||||
- Password: `quickemu`
|
||||
|
||||
### Regional versions
|
||||
|
||||
By default `quickget` will download the *"English International"*
|
||||
release (*"English (United States)"* for server releases), but you can
|
||||
optionally specify one of the supported languages: For example:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
quickget windows 11 "Chinese (Traditional)"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The default Windows 11 configuration looks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
``` shell
|
||||
guest_os="windows"
|
||||
disk_img="windows-11/disk.qcow2"
|
||||
iso="windows-11/windows-11.iso"
|
||||
fixed_iso="windows-11/virtio-win.iso"
|
||||
tpm="on"
|
||||
secureboot="off"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `guest_os="windows"` instructs `quickemu` to optimise for Windows.
|
||||
- `fixed_iso=` specifies the ISO image that provides VirtIO drivers.
|
||||
- `tpm="on"` instructs `quickemu` to create a software emulated TPM
|
||||
device using `swtpm`.
|
||||
Further information is available from the project
|
||||
[wiki](https://github.com/quickemu-project/quickemu/wiki/04-Create-Windows-virtual-machines)
|
||||
|
||||
# AUTHORS
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue