// WebStructurePicture.java
// (C) 2007 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@anomic.de, Frankfurt a. M., Germany
// first published 22.05.2007 on http://yacy.net
//
// This is a part of YaCy, a peer-to-peer based web search engine
//
// $LastChangedDate: 2006-04-02 22:40:07 +0200 (So, 02 Apr 2006) $
// $LastChangedRevision: 1986 $
// $LastChangedBy: orbiter $
//
// LICENSE
// 
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import de.anomic.http.httpHeader;
import de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroBase64Order;
import de.anomic.plasma.plasmaSwitchboard;
import de.anomic.plasma.plasmaWebStructure;
import de.anomic.server.serverObjects;
import de.anomic.server.serverSwitch;
import de.anomic.yacy.yacyURL;
import de.anomic.ymage.ymageGraph;
import de.anomic.ymage.ymageMatrix;
import de.anomic.ymage.ymageToolPrint;

public class WebStructurePicture_p {
    
    private static final double maxlongd = Long.MAX_VALUE;
    
    public static ymageMatrix respond(httpHeader header, serverObjects post, serverSwitch env) {
        plasmaSwitchboard sb = (plasmaSwitchboard) env;
        
        int width = 768;
        int height = 576;
        int depth = 3;
        int nodes = 100; // maximum number of host nodes that are painted
        int time = -1;
        String host = null;
        
        if (post != null) {
            width = post.getInt("width", 768);
            height = post.getInt("height", 576);
            depth = post.getInt("depth", 3);
            nodes = post.getInt("nodes", width * height * 100 / 768 / 576);
            time = post.getInt("time", -1);
            host = post.get("host", null);
        }
        
        //too small values lead to an error, too big to huge CPU/memory consumption, resulting in possible DOS.
        if (width < 32 ) width = 32;
        if (width > 1920) width = 1920;
        if (height < 24) height = 24;
        if (height > 1920) height = 1920;
        if (depth > 8) depth = 8;
        if (depth < 0) depth = 0;
        
        // calculate target time
        long timeout = (time < 0) ? Long.MAX_VALUE : System.currentTimeMillis() + (time * 8 / 10);
        
        // find start point
        if ((host == null) || (host.length() == 0) || (host.equals("auto"))) {
            // find domain with most references
            host = sb.webStructure.hostWithMaxReferences();
        }
        ymageMatrix graphPicture;
        if (host == null) {
            // probably no information available
            graphPicture = new ymageMatrix(width, height, ymageMatrix.MODE_SUB, ymageGraph.color_back);
            ymageToolPrint.print(graphPicture, width / 2, height / 2, 0, "NO WEB STRUCTURE DATA AVAILABLE.", 0);
            ymageToolPrint.print(graphPicture, width / 2, height / 2 + 16, 0, "START A WEB CRAWL TO OBTAIN STRUCTURE DATA.", 0);
        } else {
            // find start hash
            String hash = null;
            try {
                hash = (new yacyURL("http://" + host, null)).hash().substring(6);
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
            assert (sb.webStructure.references(hash) != null);
            
            // recursively find domains, up to a specific depth
            ymageGraph graph = new ymageGraph();
            if (host != null) place(graph, sb.webStructure, hash, host, nodes, timeout, 0.0, 0.0, 0, depth);
            //graph.print();
            
            graphPicture = graph.draw(width, height, 40, 40, 16, 16);
        }
        // print headline
        graphPicture.setColor(ymageGraph.color_text);
        ymageToolPrint.print(graphPicture, 2, 8, 0, "YACY WEB-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS", -1);
        if (host != null) ymageToolPrint.print(graphPicture, 2, 16, 0, "LINK ENVIRONMENT OF DOMAIN " + host.toUpperCase(), -1);
        ymageToolPrint.print(graphPicture, width - 2, 8, 0, "SNAPSHOT FROM " + new Date().toString().toUpperCase(), 1);

        return graphPicture;
        
    }
    
    private static final int place(ymageGraph graph, plasmaWebStructure structure, String centerhash, String centerhost, int maxnodes, long timeout, double x, double y, int nextlayer, int maxlayer) {
        // returns the number of nodes that had been placed
        assert centerhost != null;
        ymageGraph.coordinate center = graph.getPoint(centerhost);
        int mynodes = 0;
        if (center == null) {
        	center = graph.addPoint(centerhost, x, y, nextlayer);
        	maxnodes--;
        	mynodes++;
        }
        if (nextlayer == maxlayer) return mynodes;
        nextlayer++;
        double radius = 1.0 / (1 << nextlayer);
        Map next = structure.references(centerhash);
        Map.Entry entry;
        String targethash, targethost;
        // first set points to next hosts
        Iterator i = next.entrySet().iterator();
        ArrayList targets = new ArrayList();
        int maxtargetrefs = 8, maxthisrefs = 8;
        int targetrefs, thisrefs;
        double rr, re;
        while ((i.hasNext()) && (maxnodes > 0) && (System.currentTimeMillis() < timeout)) {
            entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
            targethash = (String) entry.getKey();
            targethost = structure.resolveDomHash2DomString(targethash);
            if (targethost == null) continue;
            thisrefs = ((Integer) entry.getValue()).intValue();
            targetrefs = structure.referencesCount(targethash); // can be cpu/time-critical
            maxtargetrefs = Math.max(targetrefs, maxtargetrefs);
            maxthisrefs = Math.max(thisrefs, maxthisrefs);
            targets.add(new String[] {targethash, targethost});
            if (graph.getPoint(targethost) != null) continue;
            // set a new point. It is placed on a circle around the host point
            double angle = kelondroBase64Order.enhancedCoder.cardinal((targethash + "____").getBytes()) / maxlongd * 2 * Math.PI;
            //System.out.println("ANGLE = " + angle);
            rr = radius * 0.25 * (1 - targetrefs / maxtargetrefs);
            re = radius * 0.5 * (thisrefs / maxthisrefs);
            graph.addPoint(targethost, x + (radius - rr - re) * Math.cos(angle), y + (radius - rr - re) * Math.sin(angle), nextlayer);
            maxnodes--;
            mynodes++;
        }
        // recursively set next hosts
        i = targets.iterator();
        String[] target;
        int nextnodes;
        while (i.hasNext()) {
            target = (String[]) i.next();
            targethash = target[0];
            targethost = target[1];
            ymageGraph.coordinate c = graph.getPoint(targethost);
            assert c != null;
            nextnodes = ((maxnodes <= 0) || (System.currentTimeMillis() >= timeout)) ? 0 : place(graph, structure, targethash, targethost, maxnodes, timeout, c.x, c.y, nextlayer, maxlayer);
            mynodes += nextnodes;
            maxnodes -= nextnodes;
            graph.setBorder(centerhost, targethost);
        }
        return mynodes;
    }
    
}