#!/bin/bash # # https://github.com/Nyr/openvpn-install # # Copyright (c) 2013 Nyr. Released under the MIT License. if grep -qs "14.04" /etc/os-release; then echo "Ubuntu 14.04 is too old and not supported" exit fi if grep -qs "jessie" /etc/os-release; then echo "Debian 8 is too old and not supported" exit fi if grep -qs "CentOS release 6" /etc/redhat-release; then echo "CentOS 6 is too old and not supported" exit fi if grep -qs "Ubuntu 16.04" /etc/os-release; then echo 'Ubuntu 16.04 is no longer supported in the current version of openvpn-install Use an older version if Ubuntu 16.04 support is needed: https://git.io/vpn1604' exit fi # Detect Debian users running the script with "sh" instead of bash if readlink /proc/$$/exe | grep -q "dash"; then echo "This script needs to be run with bash, not sh" exit fi if [[ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]]; then echo "Sorry, you need to run this as root" exit fi if [[ ! -e /dev/net/tun ]]; then echo "The TUN device is not available You need to enable TUN before running this script" exit fi if ! iptables -t nat -nL &>/dev/null; then echo "Unable to initialize the iptables/netfilter NAT table, setup can't continue. Make sure that your system has iptables/netfilter available. If using OpenVZ, ask your provider to enable full netfilter support." exit fi if [[ -e /etc/debian_version ]]; then os="debian" group_name="nogroup" elif [[ -e /etc/centos-release || -e /etc/redhat-release ]]; then os="centos" group_name="nobody" else echo "Looks like you aren't running this installer on Debian, Ubuntu or CentOS" exit fi new_client () { # Generates the custom client.ovpn { cat /etc/openvpn/server/client-common.txt echo "" cat /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/ca.crt echo "" echo "" sed -ne '/BEGIN CERTIFICATE/,$ p' /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/issued/"$1".crt echo "" echo "" cat /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/private/"$1".key echo "" echo "" sed -ne '/BEGIN OpenVPN Static key/,$ p' /etc/openvpn/server/tc.key echo "" } > ~/"$1".ovpn } if [[ -e /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ]]; then while : do clear echo "Looks like OpenVPN is already installed." echo echo "What do you want to do?" echo " 1) Add a new user" echo " 2) Revoke an existing user" echo " 3) Remove OpenVPN" echo " 4) Exit" read -p "Select an option: " option until [[ "$option" =~ ^[1-4]$ ]]; do echo "$option: invalid selection." read -p "Select an option: " option done case "$option" in 1) echo echo "Tell me a name for the client certificate." read -p "Client name: " unsanitized_client client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client") while [[ -z "$client" || -e /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/issued/"$client".crt ]]; do echo "$client: invalid client name." read -p "Client name: " unsanitized_client client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client") done cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ EASYRSA_CERT_EXPIRE=3650 ./easyrsa build-client-full "$client" nopass # Generates the custom client.ovpn new_client "$client" echo echo "Client $client added, configuration is available at:" ~/"$client.ovpn" exit ;; 2) # This option could be documented a bit better and maybe even be simplified # ...but what can I say, I want some sleep too number_of_clients=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep -c "^V") if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then echo echo "You have no existing clients!" exit fi echo echo "Select the existing client certificate you want to revoke:" tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | nl -s ') ' read -p "Select one client: " client_number until [[ "$client_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$client_number" -le "$number_of_clients" ]]; do echo "$client_number: invalid selection." read -p "Select one client: " client_number done client=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | sed -n "$client_number"p) echo read -p "Do you really want to revoke access for client $client? [y/N]: " revoke until [[ "$revoke" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do echo "$revoke: invalid selection." read -p "Do you really want to revoke access for client $client? [y/N]: " revoke done if [[ "$revoke" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ ./easyrsa --batch revoke "$client" EASYRSA_CRL_DAYS=3650 ./easyrsa gen-crl rm -f pki/reqs/"$client".req rm -f pki/private/"$client".key rm -f pki/issued/"$client".crt rm -f /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem cp /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/crl.pem /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem # CRL is read with each client connection, when OpenVPN is dropped to nobody chown nobody:"$group_name" /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem echo echo "Certificate for client $client revoked!" else echo echo "Certificate revocation for client $client aborted!" fi exit ;; 3) echo read -p "Do you really want to remove OpenVPN? [y/N]: " remove until [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do echo "$remove: invalid selection." read -p "Do you really want to remove OpenVPN? [y/N]: " remove done if [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then port=$(grep '^port ' /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf | cut -d " " -f 2) protocol=$(grep '^proto ' /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf | cut -d " " -f 2) if pgrep firewalld; then ip=$(firewall-cmd --direct --get-rules ipv4 nat POSTROUTING | grep '\-s 10.8.0.0/24 '"'"'!'"'"' -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to ' | cut -d " " -f 10) # Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld reload. firewall-cmd --remove-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" firewall-cmd --permanent --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" else systemctl disable --now openvpn-iptables.service rm -f /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service fi if sestatus 2>/dev/null | grep "Current mode" | grep -q "enforcing" && [[ "$port" != 1194 ]]; then semanage port -d -t openvpn_port_t -p "$protocol" "$port" fi systemctl disable --now openvpn-server@server.service rm -rf /etc/openvpn/server rm -f /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/disable-limitnproc.conf rm -f /etc/sysctl.d/30-openvpn-forward.conf if [[ "$os" = "debian" ]]; then apt-get remove --purge -y openvpn else yum remove openvpn -y fi echo echo "OpenVPN removed!" else echo echo "Removal aborted!" fi exit ;; 4) exit;; esac done else clear echo "Welcome to this OpenVPN "road warrior" installer!" echo echo "I need to ask you a few questions before starting setup." echo "You can use the default options and just press enter if you are ok with them." # If system has a single IPv4, it is selected automatically. Else, ask the user if [[ $(ip addr | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | grep -vEc '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}') -eq 1 ]]; then ip=$(ip addr | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | grep -vE '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}') else number_of_ips=$(ip addr | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | grep -vEc '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}') echo echo "What IPv4 address should the OpenVPN server bind to?" ip addr | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | grep -vE '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | nl -s ') ' read -p "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number until [[ -z "$ip_number" || "$ip_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$ip_number" -le "$number_of_ips" ]]; do echo "$ip_number: invalid selection." read -p "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number done [[ -z "$ip_number" ]] && ip_number="1" ip=$(ip addr | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | grep -vE '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | sed -n "$ip_number"p) fi # If $IP is a private IP address, the server must be behind NAT if echo "$ip" | grep -qE '^(10\.|172\.1[6789]\.|172\.2[0-9]\.|172\.3[01]\.|192\.168)'; then echo echo "This server is behind NAT. What is the public IPv4 address or hostname?" get_public_ip=$(wget -4qO- "http://whatismyip.akamai.com/" || curl -4Ls "http://whatismyip.akamai.com/") read -p "Public IPv4 address / hostname [$get_public_ip]: " public_ip [ -z "$public_ip" ] && public_ip="$get_public_ip" fi echo echo "Which protocol do you want for OpenVPN connections?" echo " 1) UDP (recommended)" echo " 2) TCP" read -p "Protocol [1]: " protocol until [[ -z "$protocol" || "$protocol" =~ ^[12]$ ]]; do echo "$protocol: invalid selection." read -p "Protocol [1]: " protocol done case "$protocol" in 1|"") protocol=udp ;; 2) protocol=tcp ;; esac echo echo "What port do you want OpenVPN listening to?" read -p "Port [1194]: " port until [[ -z "$port" || "$port" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$port" -le 65535 ]]; do echo "$port: invalid selection." read -p "Port [1194]: " port done [[ -z "$port" ]] && port="1194" echo echo "Which DNS do you want to use with the VPN?" echo " 1) Current system resolvers" echo " 2) 1.1.1.1" echo " 3) Google" echo " 4) OpenDNS" echo " 5) Verisign" read -p "DNS [1]: " dns until [[ -z "$dns" || "$dns" =~ ^[1-5]$ ]]; do echo "$dns: invalid selection." read -p "DNS [1]: " dns done echo echo "Finally, tell me a name for the client certificate." read -p "Client name [client]: " unsanitized_client # Allow a limited set of characters to avoid conflicts client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client") [[ -z "$client" ]] && client="client" echo echo "Okay, that was all I needed. We are ready to set up your OpenVPN server now." read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to continue..." # If running inside a container, disable LimitNPROC to prevent conflicts if systemd-detect-virt -cq; then mkdir /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/ 2>/dev/null echo "[Service] LimitNPROC=infinity" > /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/disable-limitnproc.conf fi if [[ "$os" = "debian" ]]; then apt-get update apt-get install openvpn iptables openssl ca-certificates -y else # Else, the distro is CentOS yum install epel-release -y yum install openvpn iptables openssl ca-certificates tar -y fi # Get easy-rsa easy_rsa_url='https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa/releases/download/v3.0.5/EasyRSA-nix-3.0.5.tgz' wget -O ~/easyrsa.tgz "$easy_rsa_url" 2>/dev/null || curl -Lo ~/easyrsa.tgz "$easy_rsa_url" tar xzf ~/easyrsa.tgz -C ~/ mv ~/EasyRSA-3.0.5/ /etc/openvpn/server/ mv /etc/openvpn/server/EasyRSA-3.0.5/ /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ chown -R root:root /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ rm -f ~/easyrsa.tgz cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ # Create the PKI, set up the CA and the server and client certificates ./easyrsa init-pki ./easyrsa --batch build-ca nopass EASYRSA_CERT_EXPIRE=3650 ./easyrsa build-server-full server nopass EASYRSA_CERT_EXPIRE=3650 ./easyrsa build-client-full "$client" nopass EASYRSA_CRL_DAYS=3650 ./easyrsa gen-crl # Move the stuff we need cp pki/ca.crt pki/private/ca.key pki/issued/server.crt pki/private/server.key pki/crl.pem /etc/openvpn/server # CRL is read with each client connection, when OpenVPN is dropped to nobody chown nobody:"$group_name" /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem # Generate key for tls-crypt openvpn --genkey --secret /etc/openvpn/server/tc.key # Create the DH parameters file using the predefined ffdhe2048 group echo '-----BEGIN DH PARAMETERS----- MIIBCAKCAQEA//////////+t+FRYortKmq/cViAnPTzx2LnFg84tNpWp4TZBFGQz +8yTnc4kmz75fS/jY2MMddj2gbICrsRhetPfHtXV/WVhJDP1H18GbtCFY2VVPe0a 87VXE15/V8k1mE8McODmi3fipona8+/och3xWKE2rec1MKzKT0g6eXq8CrGCsyT7 YdEIqUuyyOP7uWrat2DX9GgdT0Kj3jlN9K5W7edjcrsZCwenyO4KbXCeAvzhzffi 7MA0BM0oNC9hkXL+nOmFg/+OTxIy7vKBg8P+OxtMb61zO7X8vC7CIAXFjvGDfRaD ssbzSibBsu/6iGtCOGEoXJf//////////wIBAg== -----END DH PARAMETERS-----' > /etc/openvpn/server/dh.pem # Generate server.conf echo "local $ip port $port proto $protocol dev tun ca ca.crt cert server.crt key server.key dh dh.pem auth SHA512 tls-crypt tc.key topology subnet server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0 ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt" > /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf # DNS case "$dns" in 1|"") # Locate the proper resolv.conf # Needed for systems running systemd-resolved if grep -q "127.0.0.53" "/etc/resolv.conf"; then resolv_conf="/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf" else resolv_conf="/etc/resolv.conf" fi # Obtain the resolvers from resolv.conf and use them for OpenVPN grep -v '#' "$resolv_conf" | grep nameserver | grep -E -o '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | while read line; do echo "push \"dhcp-option DNS $line\"" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf done ;; 2) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 1.1.1.1"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 1.0.0.1"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 3) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.4.4"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 4) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 5) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 64.6.64.6"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 64.6.65.6"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; esac echo "keepalive 10 120 cipher AES-256-CBC user nobody group $group_name persist-key persist-tun status openvpn-status.log verb 3 crl-verify crl.pem" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf if [[ "$protocol" = "udp" ]]; then echo "explicit-exit-notify" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf fi # Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward for the system echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' > /etc/sysctl.d/30-openvpn-forward.conf # Enable without waiting for a reboot or service restart echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward if pgrep firewalld; then # Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld # reload. # We don't use --add-service=openvpn because that would only work with # the default port and protocol. firewall-cmd --add-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd --zone=trusted --add-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=10.8.0.0/24 # Set NAT for the VPN subnet firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" firewall-cmd --permanent --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" else # Create a service to set up persistent iptables rules echo "[Unit] Before=network.target [Service] Type=oneshot ExecStart=/sbin/iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip ExecStart=/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p $protocol --dport $port -j ACCEPT ExecStart=/sbin/iptables -I FORWARD -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT ExecStart=/sbin/iptables -I FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT ExecStop=/sbin/iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip ExecStop=/sbin/iptables -D INPUT -p $protocol --dport $port -j ACCEPT ExecStop=/sbin/iptables -D FORWARD -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT ExecStop=/sbin/iptables -D FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT RemainAfterExit=yes [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service systemctl enable --now openvpn-iptables.service fi # If SELinux is enabled and a custom port was selected, we need this if sestatus 2>/dev/null | grep "Current mode" | grep -q "enforcing" && [[ "$port" != 1194 ]]; then # Install semanage if not already present if ! hash semanage 2>/dev/null; then if grep -qs "CentOS Linux release 7" "/etc/centos-release"; then yum install policycoreutils-python -y else yum install policycoreutils-python-utils -y fi fi semanage port -a -t openvpn_port_t -p "$protocol" "$port" fi # If the server is behind a NAT, use the correct IP address if [[ "$public_ip" != "" ]]; then ip="$public_ip" fi # client-common.txt is created so we have a template to add further users later echo "client dev tun proto $protocol remote $ip $port resolv-retry infinite nobind persist-key persist-tun remote-cert-tls server auth SHA512 cipher AES-256-CBC ignore-unknown-option block-outside-dns block-outside-dns verb 3" > /etc/openvpn/server/client-common.txt # Enable and start the OpenVPN service systemctl enable --now openvpn-server@server.service # Generates the custom client.ovpn new_client "$client" echo echo "Finished!" echo echo "Your client configuration is available at:" ~/"$client.ovpn" echo "If you want to add more clients, just run this script again!" fi